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Estimating HIV-1 incidence using the serologic testing algorithm for recent HIV infections at HIV counseling and testing centers in the city of São Paulo, Brazil BJID
Bassichetto,Katia Cristina; Bergamaschi,Denise Pimentel; Veras,Maria Amelia; Sucupira,Maria Cecilia Araripe; Mesquita,Fabio; Diaz,Ricardo Sobhie.
The network of HIV counseling and testing centers in São Paulo, Brazil is a major source of data used to build epidemiological profiles of the client population. We examined HIV-1 incidence from November 2000 to April 2001, comparing epidemiological and socio-behavioral data of recently-infected individuals with those with long-standing infection. A less sensitive ELISA was employed to identify recent infection. The overall incidence of HIV-1 infection was 0.53/100/year (95% CI: 0.31-0.85/100/year): 0.77/100/year for males (95% CI: 0.42-1.27/100/year) and 0.22/100/ year (95% CI: 0.05-0.59/100/year) for females. Overall HIV-1 prevalence was 3.2% (95% CI: 2.8-3.7%), being 4.0% among males (95% CI: 3.3-4.7%) and 2.1% among females (95% CI: 1.6-2.8%). Recent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HIV-1/immunology; HIV infections/epidemiology; HIV seroprevalence; Seroepidemiologic studies.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000100004
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Establishment of the serologic testing algorithm for recent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroconversion (STARHS) strategy in the city of São Paulo, Brazil BJID
Kallas,Esper Georges; Bassichetto,Katia Cristina; Oliveira,Solange Maria; Goldenberg,Ieda; Bortoloto,Reginaldo; Moreno,Diva Maria Faleiros C.; Kanashiro,Cecilia; Chaves,Mariana Mellilo Sauer; Sucupira,Maria Cecilia A.; Diniz,Aparecido; Mesquita,Fabio C..
Several strategies aim at characterizing the AIDS epidemic in different parts of the world. Among these, the identification of recent HIV-1 infections using the recently described serologic testing algorithm for recent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroconversion (STARHS) strategy was employed in four testing sites of the City of São Paulo Public Health Department (CSPPHD). Those identified as recently infected were invited to participate in a prospective clinical and laboratory evaluation study. We describe the establishment of the patient identification network and the success in enrolling the participants, as well as their clinical and laboratory characteristics. From May to December 2002, 6,443 persons were tested for HIV in the four participating...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HIV; Recent infection; Network; São Paulo.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000600003
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