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Simonetti, Laís Regina; Lage, Josiane Fonseca; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha; Oliveira, Emanuel Almeida; Dallantonia, Erick Escobar; Delevatti, Lutti Maneck. |
This trial aimed to assess the qualitative traits of five muscles of 14 Nellore bulls with 450 kg ± 30.7 kg BW, feedlot fed for 60 days. After slaughter and carcass chilling, samples of the Biceps femoris (BF), Longissimus (LD), Gluteus medius (GM), Semitendinosus (ST) and Trapezius thoracis (TT) muscles were collected, vacuum-packed and aged at 0 to 2 ºC for 1, 7 and 14 days and subsequently stored at –20ºC for chemical and quality analysis. The pH, shear force, water holding capacity, cooking losses, meat color and ether extract were evaluated in all aging times. Data were analyzed in a split-plot design using the PROC MIXED procedure of SAS. Aging affected quality traits and chemical properties of the meat, improving aspects, such as tenderness (p <... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal Science; Animal production beef cattle; Biceps femoris; Longissimus; Meat color; Nellore; Tenderness.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/26503 |
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Machado, Mirela; Lage, Josiane Fonseca; Ribeiro, Andressa Ferreira; Simonetti, Lais Regina; Oliveira, Emanuel Almeida; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha. |
This trial aimed to evaluate the inclusion of 10% of crude glycerin associated with roughage sources on the quality of meat aged for 1, 7 or 14 days post mortem of Nellore young bulls. Thirty feedlot animals (n = 10) with initial body weight of 416.70 ± 24.74 kg and 18 months of age were assigned to three treatments: corn silage (CS), sugar cane (SC) and sugar cane bagasse (CB), using a completely randomized design. After 85 days of feeding, animals were slaughtered with 554.51 ± 38.51 kg. Samples of longissimus muscle were collected, after carcass chilling, and vacuum-packed. Diets influenced pH, meat color and subcutaneous fat (SF) (p > 0.05). Animals fed CS showed higher values of b* in SF (p < 0.05). Differences were not found in the meat fatty... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia Produção Animal beef cattle; Sugar cane bagasse; Fatty acids; Glycerol; Tenderness. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/25695 |
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Dallantonia, Erick Escobar; Lage, Josiane Fonseca; Simonetti, Lais Regina; San Vito, Elias; Dellevatti, Lutti Maneck; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha. |
This trial aimed to evaluate the quality of aged beef from Nellore young bulls under two yield grade (YG). Fourteen animals with approximately 450 ± 30 kg body weight were evaluated for backfat thickness (BFT) at the beginning of the experimental period. Seven animals had BFT of 0-3 mm and seven animals, 3.1-6 mm. Two groups were formed at the end of the experiment: animals finished with 3-6 mm BFT (seven animals) and animals finished with 6.1 to 10 mm BFT (seven animals). Every 28 days, we evaluated by ultrasound the BFT between the 12nd 13rd ribs. There was no interaction between YG and aging for beef color, pH, cooking losses and shear force (p > 0.05). There was no effect of YG on sarcomere length (p = 0.11). However, there was interaction between... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia - Produção Animal aging; Longissimus; Subcutaneous fat.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/25694 |
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Berchielli, Telma Teresinha; Messana, Juliana Duarte; Canesin, Roberta Carrilho. |
Na presente revisão, buscou-se apresentar os principais impactos ambientais causados pela pecuária, sobretudo, em relação às emissões de gases efeito estufa (GEE). Além disso, buscou-se apresentar possíveis formas de mitigar essas externalidades. A criação de bovinos, no Brasil, acontece de forma extensiva, muitas vezes em áreas com pastagem degradada e, portanto, de baixa produtividade. Isso possibilita à atividade uma oportunidade de redução do impacto causado ao meio ambiente, uma vez que ações tomadas, no sentido de melhorar o rendimento animal, devem resultar em um menor consumo de recursos naturais (terra e água) e maior eficiência do sistema digestivo animal. Os principais problemas apontados pelos pesquisadores, no que tange à pecuária extensiva,... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Production systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29086/1/Berchielli_Produ%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf |
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