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Evaluation of the performance of the modified direct agglutination test (MAT) for detection of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in dogs Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
Cañón Franco,William Alberto; Bergamaschi,Denise Pimentel; Richtzenhain,Leonardo José; Nogueira,Yeda; Camargo,Luís Marcelo Aranha; Souza,Silvio Luís Pereira de; Gennari,Solange Maria.
Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis that has been the subject of study in Brazil and worldwide. The dogs are sentinels for the infection and can carry Toxoplasma gondii in the environment. Seroepidemiological surveys of these animals are an important tool in the surveillance and control of the disease and inform decision-making in health programs. In this study the performance of the Modified Agglutination Test (MAT) in the serodiagnosis of canine toxoplasmosis is evaluated and compared to the indirect immunofluorescent-antibody test (IFAT). A sample of 157 dog sera from the county of Monte Negro, Rondônia, with 76.40% positive reactions for Toxoplasma gondii (IFAT =16) was analyzed using the MAT (=25), presenting sensitivity of 85.00% (Confidence Interval 95.00%:...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Toxoplasma gondii; Dog; Agglutination tests; Sensitivity and specificity.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962003000600009
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Estimating HIV-1 incidence using the serologic testing algorithm for recent HIV infections at HIV counseling and testing centers in the city of São Paulo, Brazil BJID
Bassichetto,Katia Cristina; Bergamaschi,Denise Pimentel; Veras,Maria Amelia; Sucupira,Maria Cecilia Araripe; Mesquita,Fabio; Diaz,Ricardo Sobhie.
The network of HIV counseling and testing centers in São Paulo, Brazil is a major source of data used to build epidemiological profiles of the client population. We examined HIV-1 incidence from November 2000 to April 2001, comparing epidemiological and socio-behavioral data of recently-infected individuals with those with long-standing infection. A less sensitive ELISA was employed to identify recent infection. The overall incidence of HIV-1 infection was 0.53/100/year (95% CI: 0.31-0.85/100/year): 0.77/100/year for males (95% CI: 0.42-1.27/100/year) and 0.22/100/ year (95% CI: 0.05-0.59/100/year) for females. Overall HIV-1 prevalence was 3.2% (95% CI: 2.8-3.7%), being 4.0% among males (95% CI: 3.3-4.7%) and 2.1% among females (95% CI: 1.6-2.8%). Recent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HIV-1/immunology; HIV infections/epidemiology; HIV seroprevalence; Seroepidemiologic studies.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000100004
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