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Lynch, D.H.; Halberg, N.; Bhatta, G.D.. |
Can organic agriculture elaborate a scientifically based, resource-efficien and agroecological approach to low-input farm management? This review examines the literature from temperate regions, with a particular emphasison Canadian and USstudies that relate to environmental and ecological impacts of organic agriculture with respect to (i )soil organic matter storage, (ii) soil quality/soil health, (iii) nutrient loading and risks of off-farm nutrient and agrochemical losses, (iv) biodiversity and (v) energy use and global warming potential. The context and implications of semi-arid conditions and low soil P levels, common to many organic farms in North America, and wide spread adoption of genetically engineered crops in conventional production, is also... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Social aspects; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20725/4/20725.pdf |
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Bhatta, G.D.; Neupane, N.. |
Farmers in the mid-hills of Nepal follow diverse farming systems. The peri-urban area of this region, where population density is higher, faces several problems in farming. While hills suffer from erosion because they are erodible, the peri-urban areas face the problem of decline in factor productivity, particularly in intensively cultivated farmlands. The present study is concerned with simulating farm income on a regional scale based on soil management practices. Spatial explicit simulation shows that the loss of farm income due to degradation is substantially higher in hills while it is lower in valley bottoms. Strategy formulation and testing in the spatial environment indicates that Geographic Information System is an appropriate methodological tool... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Soil; Environmental aspects; Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19203/7/19203.pdf |
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Bhatta, G.D.; Doppler, W.. |
Spatial location of the farm households shapes farming practices and livelihoods of the farmers. Many socio-economic variables have strong spatial relations that would otherwise be missed by data aggregation at household level. Geographic Information System (GIS)provides display and analysis of socio-economic data that may be fundamental for many social scientists to understand socio-economic reality influenced by geographical position of the farm households. Present article aims at integrating socio-economic data into GIS environment to examine spatial relation in the resource availability and use employing spatial and random sampling techniques. Result demonstrates the variation in the socioeconomic attributes along the spatial gradient which is mainly... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19205/4/19205.pdf |
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