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Biernat, Lars; Loges, Ralf; Taube, Friedhelm. |
Approximately 13 % of the total greenhouse gas emissions in Germany are caused by agricultural practices. From an environmental and economic point of view, gaseous N losses as well as nitrate leaching to groundwater play, a significant role. The aim of the present study is to analyze abiotic environmental effects of organic and conventional all-arable farming at a highly productive site in Northern Germany. Two different organic crop rotations with 25% vs. 40% legumes and no application of external N-fertilizers were compared over a two-year period to a typical site specific conventional rotation at an average mineral fertilser input of 195 kg N ha-1 a-1. For gas flux measurement, the closed-chamber method was applied. Nitrate leaching was measured by... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27206/1/27206_biernat.pdf |
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Loges, Ralf; Biernat, Lars; Taube, Friedhelm. |
Several studies have shown that changing from conventional to organic farming is an alternative to reduce negative impacts on the environment, for example nitrogen losses, reduced biodiversity and input of fossil energy per unit land and per unit product. In organic agriculture, as well, there is currently a trend towards specialized farming systems. To compensate for the lack of data on energy efficiency measured at farm scale, a comparison between three differently managed organic all-arable crop rotations and a typical rotation of typical regional N-intensive conventional farm was carried out over a two-year period at a highly productive site in northern Germany. Comparing the all-arable crop rotations, the organic systems had a 62 % lower output... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21593/1/21593_Loges.pdf |
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