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Identification des variables du système d'élevage influençant la santé des vaches laitières en exploitations agrobiologiques européennes Organic Eprints
Duval, Julie; Bareille, Nathalie; Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; Jonasson, Karin; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Selle, Margret; Sundrum, Albert; Fourichon, Christine.
OBJECTIF - Identification des variables qui influencent la santé des vaches laitières en élevage agrobiologique, par une approche globale et systématique des élevages, comme première étape dans l’application de l’Impact Matrix.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/33557/1/Duval_2013_DinABioPoster.pdf
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Prevalence of production disease related indicators in organic dairy herds in four European countries Organic Eprints
Krieger, Margret; Sjöström, Karin; Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; Madouasse, Aurélien; Duval, Julie; Bareille, Nathalie; Fourichon, Christine; Sundrum, Albert; Emanuelson, Ulf.
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of production disease related indicators on 192 organic dairy farms in Germany, Spain, France and Sweden. The following indicators were used: raised somatic cell count (>100,000 cells/ml, subclinical mastitis), high fat/protein ratio (risk of ketosis), low milk fat (risk of acidosis), prolonged calving interval, clinical lameness, and mortalities of calves and cows. Prevalence of the assessed indicators varied widely between farms and countries. The median prevalence (interquartile range) were 51.3% (15.4) for subclinical mastitis, 10% (7.7) for risk of ketosis, 3.2% (4.7) for risk of acidosis, 42% (20.7) for prolonged calving interval, and 14.2% (20.4) for clinical lameness. The incidence risk of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/33565/1/Krieger17LivestockScience.pdf
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Exposure to pasture borne nematodes affects individual milk yield in Swedish dairy herds Organic Eprints
Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; Höglund, Johan; Fall, Nils; Emanuelson, Ulf.
The association between exposure to gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) parasitism, indicated by elevated individual optical density ratio (ODR) to Ostertagia ostertagi, and individual milk production was analysed in dairy cows. The multivariable analysis also accounted for other sources of variation than exposure to GIN parasitism. Intra- and inter-herd variation in parasite exposure was also evaluated. Organic and conventional herds located in south-east Sweden (13 herds per system) were visited during the housing period 2009-2010. Levels of all major pasture-borne helminths in Sweden (O. ostertagi, Fasciola hepatica and Dictyocaulus viviparus) were determined in bulk tank milk, cow milk and serum (only for O. ostertagi). Their specific antibodies were...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/25066/1/vetpar%20188%2093_98.pdf
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Capturing systemic interrelationships by an impact analysis to help reduce production diseases in dairy farms Organic Eprints
Krieger, Margret; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Emanuelson, Ulf; Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; De Joybert, Manon; Duval, Julie; Sjöström, Karin; Jones, Jones J.; Sundrum, Albert.
Production diseases, such as metabolic and reproductive disorders, mastitis, and lameness, emerge from complex interactions between numerous factors (or variables) but can be controlled by the right management decisions. Since animal husbandry systems in practice are very diverse, it is difficult to identify the most influential components in the individual farm context. However, it is necessary to do this to control disease, since farmers are severely limited in their access to resources, and need to invest in management measures most likely to have an effect. In this study, systemic impact analyses were conducted on 192 organic dairy farms in France, Germany, Spain, and Sweden in the context of reducing the prevalence of production diseases. The impact...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Farming Systems; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/33564/1/Duval17AgriculturalSystems.pdf
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Effects of turning to 100% organic feed on metabolic status of Swedish organic dairy cows Organic Eprints
Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; Fall, Nils; Emanuelson, Ulf.
Since January 2008 the ration for organic herds has been required to be 100% organic (Regulation No. 889/2008). However, this may not satisfy the high energy demands of early lactation cows. We thus investigated the possible effects of 100% organic feed on the energy balance in Swedish organic dairy herds as indicated by the following blood parameters (n = 739 observations): Beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA), non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and insulin, and the occurrence of clinical ketosis (n = 8769 observations). Thirteen organic and 13 conventional herds were visited and blood samples from 81 cows around parturition ( >= 3 cows per herd) were used. The metabolic status of the same herds under the previous rules was available for comparison. The BHBA,...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/25063/1/livsci_143_242_248.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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