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Registros recuperados: 56
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Assessments of natural mortality of cultivated oysters (Crassostrea gigas) in the bay of Marennes-Oleron (France) ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain.
The natural mortality of oysters could by considered, in a man controlled ecosystem, as the result of the action of biological factors, and human factors other then the harvest of the population. Such mortalities need to be estimated in order to be used in population dynamics, as a tool for management purposes. ln Marennes-Oleron bay, different ways of estimating the natural mortality are available. Several oyster farms were monitored for assessing growth, mortality and production in rearing conditions. Furthermore, an experimental framework which includes 15 stations gave an appraisal of the same factors under controlled conditions. Finally, another estimate will be soon available by comparin9 the number of recruited oysters, and the number of oyster...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marennes Oleron; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Oysters.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/acte-2962.pdf
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Inventaire des restructurations des rivages et de leur impact sur la vie sous-marine du département des Bouches-du-Rhône ArchiMer
Meinesz, Alexandre; Astier, Jean-marie; Bodoy, Alain; Lefèvre, Jean-robert.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14717/12023.pdf
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Growth of the black-lip pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera, in suspended culture under hydrobiological conditions of Takapoto lagoon (French Polynesia) ArchiMer
Pouvreau, Stephane; Tiapari, Jerome; Gangnery, Aline; Lagarde, Franck; Garnier, Matthieu; Teissier, Hinano; Haumani, G; Buestel, Dominique; Bodoy, Alain.
Growth of the black-lip pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera var. cumingi, was studied for an annual cycle, from March 1997 to April 1998, in the lagoon of Takapoto atoll (Tuamotu archipelago, French Polynesia). Growth in shell and in tissue were measured every 15 days on three successive age groups of cultivated pearl oysters. At the same time, hydrobiological parameters (temperature, salinity, oxygen concentration, suspended particulate matter), known to have influence on bivalve growth, were followed each week during culture. No seasonal trend was observed in hydrobiological parameters, except for temperature which varied between 26 degrees C and 31 degrees C. The potential food for pearl oysters (particulate organic matter, POM, mg l(-1)) was slightly...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pearl culture; Matter in suspension; Biochemical composition; Length weight relations ship; Tropical lagoon; Growth; Pinctada margaritifera.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-381.pdf
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Trophic relationships between benthic or planktonic microphytes and infaunal bivalve molluscs ArchiMer
Plantecuny, M; Bodoy, Alain.
In order to estimate energetic relationship, microphytic and benthic bivalve levels of a shallow (1.5 m), sandy ecosystem near Marseille (Gulf of Fos, Southern France) were sampled monthly during 1.5 year, in two sites differing by their wave exposure. In the sheltered area, the bivalve Ruditapes decussatus was the dominant species, while another bivalve, Donax trunculus , was found in the open, wave exposed site. Chlorophyll a and primary production of the phytoplankton and the microphytobenthos, as well as population dynamic, growth and biochemical composition of bivalves (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) were monitored.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Bivalvia; Periphyton; Phytoplankton; Biochemical composition; Growth; Marine molluscs; Hydrodynamics; Seasonal variations; Primary production; Trophic relationships.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1528.pdf
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Biomasse et production primaire du phytoplancton et du microphytobenthos de deux biotopes sableux (Golfe de Fos, France) ArchiMer
Plante-cuny, Marie-reine; Bodoy, Alain.
The primary production (phytoplankton and microphytobenthos) of a coastaL shallow water ecosystem (0.5 m) was investigated in two sandy areas, differing by their wave exposure. The physical and chemical parameters, the functional chlorophyll and pheopigments as well as the primary production were measured monthly, throughout a two-year study. The bivalve Ruditapes decussatus was the dominant species in the sheltered station (RD), whereas Donax trlmcu/us inhabited the other station (DT) which was exposed to the open-sea waves. Microphytic biomasses were determined after extracting chlorophyll a and pheopigments in 90% acetone. by spectrophotometric measurements before and after acidification. Gross hourly primary production was estimated by measuring the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biomasse; Production primaire; Phytoplancton; Microphytobenthos; Mediterranee; Biomass; Primary production; Phytoplancton; Microphytobenthos; Mediterranean.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/publication-2870.pdf
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Approche de l'état physiologique de l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas au cours d'un cycle saisonnier à Marennes-Oléron ArchiMer
Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois; Bodoy, Alain; Le Coz, Jean-rene.
The energy charge was measured for two Crassostrea gigas populations, during an annual survey at Marennes Oleron, to appreciate the condition of health of these oysters. It is assumed that the actual decrease in production of this area is related to a biomass overload which affects the oysters by lowering their scope for growth. Energy charge, an index developped by ATKINSON (1968), defines the energy equilibrium of organisms. It is the adenylic nucleotide ratio: E.C = (ATP + 1/2ADP)/ATP + ADP + AMP). We have measured this parameter to determine the state of health of these oysters. A methodological study has been conducted previously to define the conditions of sampling, conservation and extraction for a HPLC assay. The HPLC method (high performance...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marennes Oleron; Seasonal variations; Crassostrea gigas; Physiological indice; Nucleotides; Energy charge; Marennes Oléron; Cycle saisonnier; Crassostrea gigas; Indiced physiologique; Nucléotides; Charge énergétique.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/publication-2869.pdf
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Exploitation des huîtres en Nouvelle Calédonie échantillonnage des stocks naturels d'huîtres de paletuviers (Saccostrea cucullata) et aménagement des pêches ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Morin, Jocelyne.
We analysed a few aspects of oyster culture in New Caledonia. Oyster culture there is not very important, one farm producing 30 tonnes of Japanese oysters per year and the other one, 3 tonnes of rock oysters. Mangrove oyster deposits are traditionally exploited, and this exploitation lead to a decrease of the densities and biomasses observed in the most exploited estuaries. On the four monitored sites, the maximum size observed is comprised between 7.2 to 10 cm, for a mode comprised between 3.6 and 4.8 cm. Densities go from 31 to 251 oysters and biomasses, from 0.751 to 2.553 kg/m2. Regulations focus on the minimum collection size (6 cm) and a fishing prohibition period of 8 months. Based on our observations, we suggest that these dispositions be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aménagement des Pêches; Stocks; Echantillonnage; Huître; Mangrove.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-6527.pdf
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Comparaison de la respiration chez Ruditapes decussatus (L.) et R. philippinarum (Adams & Reeve) en fonction de la température ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Riva, Alain; Maitre-allain, Thierry.
Measurements of oxygen consumption in the two species Ruditapes decussatus and Ruditapes phi/ippinarum were perfonned using hatchery-reared juveniles, grown under controlled conditions. The temperature range varied from 10 to 30°C. The linear relations between the logarithms of the dry weight and of the oxygen consumption were calculated for each species. Rates were compared in terms of standardized clam tissue weight calculated from the regression of respiration on tissue weight. Such a technique allows to make comparisons between the species by avoiding any interference from the variations in individual weight. Within this range of temperature, oxygen consumption of R. philippinarum and of R. decussatus exhibit the same variations, with a maximum at...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Temperature; Oxygen consumption; Ruditapes philippinarum; Ruditapes decussatus; Température; Consommation oxygène; Ruditapes philippinarum; Ruditapes decussatus.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-2963.pdf
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Incidence de la répartition géographique, à l'échelle européenne, sur la tolérance thermique de mollusques marins ArchiMer
Ansell, A. D.; Bodoy, Alain; Masse, Henri.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14764/12073.pdf
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Pêche et aquaculture: pour une exploitation durable des ressources vivantes de la mer et du littoral. Compte rendu de colloque (Nantes, 21-23 février 2004) ArchiMer
Biais, Gerard; Bodoy, Alain.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15113/12448.pdf
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Report of the ICES working group on environmental interactions of mariculture (WGEIM) - 2002 ArchiMer
Black, E.; Bodoy, Alain; Davies, Ian; Dosdat, Antoine; Ervik, Arne; Haya, Kats; Mckindsey, Chris; Mcmahon, Terry; O'Beirn, Francis; Rosenthal, Harald; Silvert, Bill; Waller, Uwe.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00041/15177/12514.pdf
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Bilan azoté des flux tidaux d'un marais salé à végétation halophyte ArchiMer
Silva, Celine; Raillard, Marieke; Bodoy, Alain; Hussenot, Jerome.
In spring 2001, during a complete tidal cycle, nitrogen fluxes between the sea and the salt marsh were calculated. The marsh (1198 m2) covered in 75 % by halophytes, with 46 % by the sea purslane, Halimione portulacoides. The nitrogen balance shows that the salt marsh imports nitrogen micro-particules (2,09 g) by sedimentation, exports dissolved nitrogen (4,13 g), and that the macro-element part (-1,02 g in fauna and vegetable refuse) in the global mass balance (3,06 g) is not unimportant. Nitrogen fluxes are mainly under inorganic form for the incoming flux (mainly NO3), and under organic form for the outgoing flux. The halophyte vegetation of this marsh seems to play thus a dominating role in the tidal nitrogen exchanges, by a mechanical action on the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marais salé; Halophytes; Azote; Bilan de masse; Halimione portulacoides; Salicornes; Salt marsh; Halophytes; Nitrogen; Mass balance; Halimione portulacoides; Sea purslane; Sampshire.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00045/15597/13000.pdf
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Diversification des productions conchylicoles en Poitou-Charentes. L'élevage du pétoncle noir Chlamys Varia ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Garnier, Julien; Heurtebise, Serge; Nollet, V.; Chagot, D..
La croissance et la reproduction du pétoncle noir, Chlamys varia, ont été suivies sur un cycle biologique complet, dans un marais maritime. Cette croissance s'est avérée être nettement plus rapide qu'en rade de Brest, puisque la taille commerciale de 35 mm a été atteinte en un an. Les individus se sont reproduits au bout de la même période. Ceci montre qu'il est possible d'obtenir un cycle biologique très rapide.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00080/19152/16747.pdf
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World Aquaculture 1993 : 24ème congrès de la World Aquaculture Society - 17ème congrès de l'European Aquaculture Society - 2ème congrès mixte WAS-EAS, Torremolinos, Espagne, 24- 28 mai 1993 ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Calvas, Jacques; Fuchs, Jacques; Lacroix, Denis; Mazurie, Joseph; Paquotte, Philippe; Rene, Francois.
Ce document est un rapport de mission commun des 44 chercheurs du groupe IFREMER ayant participé au 2ème congrès mixte de la World Aquaculture Society et de l'European Aquaculture Society qui s'est tenu à Torremolinos, en Espagne, du 24 au 28 mai 1993.
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Ano: 1993 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00021/13207/10259.pdf
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Environmental status of the european seas ArchiMer
Frid, Chris; Hammer, Cornelius; Law, Robin; Loeng, Harald; Pawlak, Janet F.; Reid, Philip C.; Tasker, Mark; Carlberg, Stig; Jakobsen, Tore Jakobsen; Rice, Jake Rice; Skjoldal, Hein Rune; Andrulewicz, Eugene; Bodoy, Alain; Calabrese, Anthony; Carlberg, Stig; Caspersen, Ove; Daan, Niels; Dahlin, Hans; Ehrich, Siegfried; Gentien, Patrick; Keizer, Paul; Leppänen, Juha-markku; Lima, Carmen; Margonski, Piotr; Noji, Tom; Nunes, Teresa; Rugg, Dornford; Sköld, Mattias.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15135/12473.pdf
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World aquaculture 1993, Torremolinos, Espagne, 24-28 mai 1993. Rapport de mission de l'IFREMER ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Calvas, Jacques; Fuchs, Jacques; Lacroix, Denis; Mazurie, Joseph; Paquotte, Philippe; Rene, Francois.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15136/12475.pdf
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Gametogenic cycle and reproductive effort of the tropical blacklip pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera (Bivalvia : Pteriidae), cultivated in Takapoto atoll (French Polynesia) ArchiMer
Pouvreau, Stephane; Gangnery, Aline; Tiapari, Jerome; Lagarde, Franck; Garnier, Matthieu; Bodoy, Alain.
The gametogenic cycle and the reproductive effort of the blacklip pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera, cultivated in Takapoto lagoon were studied for a 1-year period (March 1997-April 1998) by bimonthly observations of gonadal sections, dry tissue weights and gonadal index in a population of pearl oyster composed of three age-groups. pearl oysters attained sexual maturity in the end of their first year (height approximate to 40 mm), implying that P. margaritifera is a late-maturing species in comparison with other Pteriidae. This species was also confirmed to be a marked protandrous successive hermaphrodite in culture, with 100 % of males at first maturity and 75 % in older pearl oyster (height > 120 mm). The general pattern of gametogenic activity,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: French Polynesia; Reproductive effort; Reproductive cycle; Tropical aquaculture; Gametogenesis; Blacklip pearl oyster; Polynésie française; Effort de reproduction; Cycle de reproduction; Aquaculture tropicale; Gamétogenèse; Huître perlière.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-1391.pdf
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Report on the ICES Working Group on Marine Shellfish culture (WGMASC), 7-9 April 2009, Bremerhaven, Germany ArchiMer
Kamermans, Pauline; Buck, Bela; Bodoy, Alain; Brenner, Mathias; Cranford, Peter; Fraser, David; Krause, Gesche; Van Nieuwenhove, Kris; Strand, Oivind.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00041/15202/12529.pdf
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Etude de la mortalité des moules dans le Pertuis Breton en 1989 ArchiMer
Dardignac, Marie-jose; Bodoy, Alain; Garnier, Jacqueline; Heurtebise, Serge; Legrand, Jacqueline.
Une recherche des causes de la mortalité des moule au printemps dans le Pertuis Breton a été entreprise en 1989. La faible pluviométrie observée cette année là n'a pas entrainé de dessalures importantes et les mortalités constatées ont été si faibles qu'elles n 'ont pas eu de conséquences sur la production de moules. Les essais réalisés en milieu contrôlé ont montré que même pendant la période de reproduction au cours de laquelle les moules sont plus fragiles, il fallait des salinités inférieures à 15 p . mille et se maintenant pendant plusieurs jours avant que des mortalités n 'apparaissent. Il est prévu de remettre le même programme en place au printemps 1990.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Moules; Bouchots; Mortalités; Pollution; Pertuis Breton.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15902/13330.pdf
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Evaluation simultanée des biomasses et productions primaires phytoplanctoniques et microphytobenthiques ArchiMer
Bodoy, Alain; Plante-cuny, Marie-reine.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14763/12072.pdf
Registros recuperados: 56
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