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Brand, G; Horak, R; Le Bris, Nadine; Goffredi, S; Carney, S; Govenar, B; Yancey, P. |
Vesicomyid clams, vestimentiferans, and some bathymodiolin mussels from hydrothermal vents and cold seeps possess thiotrophic endosymbionts, high levels of hypotaurine and, in tissues with symbionts, thiotaurine. The latter, a product of hypotaurine and sulfide, may store and/or transport sulfide non-toxically, and the ratio to hypotaurine plus thiotauririe (Th/[H + Th]) may reflect an animal's sulfide exposure. To test this, we analyzed seep and vent animals with in situ sulfide measurements. Calyptogena kilmeri clams occur at high-sulfide seeps in Monterey Canyon, while C. (Vesicomya) pacifica clams occur at seeps with lower levels but take up and metabolize sulfide more effectively. From one seep where they co-occur, both had gill thiotaurine contents... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vestimentiferan; Vesicomyid; Thiotaurine; Taurine; Hypotaurine; Bathymodiolin. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3563.pdf |
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