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Galgani, Francois; Senia, Jocelyn; Guillou, Jean-louis; Laugier, Thierry; Munaron, Dominique; Andral, Bruno; Guillaume, B.; Coulet, E.; Boissery, P.; Brun, L.; Bertrandy, M. C.. |
In order to better understand environmental disturbances in the French coastal Mediterranean lagoons, we used an ecotoxicological approach based on the measurement of the toxicity of the sediments using oyster embryo bioassay that provides a basis for assessing the effects on the fauna of contaminants adsorbed on the sedimentary particles. The study covers all of the main lagoons of the French Mediterranean coasts of Languedoc Roussillon, Camargue, and Provence (Berre and Bolmon lagoons), where 188 stations were sampled. The toxicity tests provide evidence of variable levels of toxicity in sediments. Contaminated lagoons such as La peyrade, Le canet, and Ingrill and locally affected lagoons such as Bages-Sigean, Vaccares, Bolmon, and Berre have sampling... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6835.pdf |
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Gomez, C.; Brun, L.; Chauffour, D.; de Le Vallée, D.; Rolland, E.. |
Ascospores produced on scabbed leaves in the leaf litter constitute the primary inoculum causing scab infections in apple orchards during the year. The trial, carried out in a commercial organic orchard, permitted to evaluate the effects of the removal of dead leaves located on the inter-row supplemented by the ploughing in of the leaves left on the row, on the development of scab epidemics. From the first recorded contamination to harvest time, lesions on leaves and fruits were counted to determine reduction in disease incidence and severity, compared with the untreated plots. Disease severity as a function of the distance from the untreated plot was also observed, to evaluate the spore dispersal gradient within the orchard. The results show that... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Fruit and berries. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14541/1/39_1_Gomez_212_212.pdf |
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