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NAVA,GILBERTO; CIOTTA,MARLISE NARA; BRUNETTO,GUSTAVO. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of orchard fertilization with increasing rates of phosphorus (P) on yield and critical levels of P in the soil and in the leaf of ‘Fuji’ apple trees. The experiment was conducted in São Joaquim, state of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, from 2010 to 2015, in an Inceptisol soil. The three apple orchards were planted in 2004 with the Fuji cultivar grafted on Marubakaido/ M9 rootstock and grown under a high-plant-density system (1984 trees ha-1). Annual fertilizer levels of 0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5 (as triple superphosphate) were applied to the soil surface, without incorporation, in a randomized block design with five replicates. In the first and last years (2011 and 2015), soil samples... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Yield; Critical level; Leaf analysis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000103001 |
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PASA,MATEUS DA SILVEIRA; CARRA,BRUNO; SILVA,CARINA PEREIRA DA; CIOTTA,MARLISE NARA; BRIGHENTI,ALBERTO FONTANELLA; PEREIRA,ADÍLSON JOSÉ. |
ABSTRACT The low fruit set is one of the main factors leading to poor yield of pear orchards in Brazil. Ethylene is associated with abscission of flowers and fruitlets. Then, the application of ethylene synthesis inhibitors, such as AVG, is a potential tool to increase fruit set of pears. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of AVG, sprayed at different rates and timings, on fruit set, yield and fruit quality of ‘Rocha’ pear. The study was performed in a commercial orchard located in the municipality of São Joaquim, SC, during the growing seasons of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016. Plant material consisted of ‘Rocha’ pear trees grafted on quince rootstock ‘BA29’. AVG was tested at different rates (60 mg L-1 and 80 mg L-1) and timings [full... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus communis; Plant growth regulators; Ethylene inhibitor; Fruit drop; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400707 |
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PASA,MATEUS DA SILVEIRA; BRIGHENTI,ALBERTO FONTANELLA; KATSURAYAMA,JOSÉ MASANORI; SILVA,CARINA PEREIRA DA; CIOTTA,MARLISE NARA; CARRA,BRUNO. |
ABSTRACT Worldwide, research has developed new apple rootstocks that induce higher yields, pest resistance and adaptation to different climatic and soil conditions. Thus, the performance of these new rootstocks in the conditions of the main regions that grow apples should be investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of ‘Fuji’ trees on different rootstocks of JM series and M.7 in the region of São Joaquim, SC. The experiment was performed from 2010 to 2015. Plant material consisted on the cultivar Fuji grafted on the rootstocks JM.2, JM.3, JM.5, JM.7, JM.8 and M.7, planted as single axis trees in the winter of 2002, and spaced at 5 x 1.5m. Trees were trained in a central-leader system and arranged in a randomized complete... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Yield; Yield efficiency; Fruit size. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000701001 |
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