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Velázquez,María Silvana; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Bruzone,Clara; Fontenla,Sonia; Barrera,Marcelo; Cabello,Marta. |
ABSTRACT Knowledge of the occurrence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in National Parks is essential for the establishment of policies for conservation. The aim of this study was to characterize the AMF communities in the Patagonian Altoandina region in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. We surveyed AMF spores associated with the rhizospheres of 9 plant species in the Patagonian Steppe (PS), Challhuaco Hill (ChH), Catedral Hill (CH), and Tronador Hill (TH) regions and detected a total of 27 Glomeromycota species. Acaulospora laevis was dominant at all sites. The AMF community was dominated by Acaulosporaceae, as regards the number of species and contribution of each one to the total number of spores. Three Glomeromycota families were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acaulosporaceae; Altitudinal gradient; Glomeromycota; Species diversity; Spore numbers; Steppe. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400521 |
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Becerra,Alejandra; Cabello,Marta. |
En este trabajo se citan 22 especies de Hongos Micorrícico Arbusculares (HMA) presentes en la rizosfera de plantas pertenecientes a las familias Betulaceae, Fabaceae, Oxalidaceae, Rosaceae y Caprifoliaceae de la Yunga Argentina. Se dan a conocer como nuevas citas específicas para el país a Pacispora chimonobambusae (Wu & Liu) Sieverd. & Oehl ex Walker, Vestberg & Schüßler y Glomus lacteum Rose & Trappe. Se amplía la distribución para el país de Acaulospora denticulata Sieverding & Toro, A. excavata Ingleby & Walker, A. laevis Gerdemann & Trappe, A. mellea Spain & Schenck, A. rehmii Sieverding & Toro, A. scrobiculata Trappe, A. spinosa Walker & Trappe, Ambispora leptoticha... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alnus; Hongos micorrícico arbusculares; Glomus; Pacispora; Yunga. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722008000200002 |
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Soteras,Florencia; Cofré,Noelia; Bartoloni,José; Cabello,Marta; Becerra,Alejandra. |
Atriplex lampa es un arbusto halófto de la provincia ftogeográfca Chaqueña que constituye un recurso forrajero a lo largo de todo el año. Las plantas halóftas se pueden benefciar al asociarse con los hongos micorrícico arbusculares (HMA), ya que le proveen resistencia contra la salinidad y la sequía. En general, los estudios acerca de los HMA están restringidos a los primeros centímetros del suelo y existe poca información sobre su presencia a mayores profundidades. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estudiar la colonización, la concentración radical e identifcar las morfoespecies de HMA en la rizosfera de A. lampa en dos ambientes salinos del norte de la provincia de Córdoba, durante dos estaciones del año, y en cinco profundidades del suelo. Aunque no se... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hongos micorrícico arbusculares; Suelos salinos; Atriplex lampa; Profundidad del suelo; Estacionalidad. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722013000200004 |
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Marro,Nicolás; Lax,Paola; Cabello,Marta; Doucet,Marcelo Edmundo; Becerra,Alejandra Gabriela. |
The plant-parasitic nematode Nacobbus aberrans is an endoparasite that induces gall formation in the roots and causes severe losses to diverse crops. Some populations of this nematode show preference for certain hosts, revealing the existence of "races/groups" with different behaviour and making nematode management difficult. A possible biological control alternative to reduce the damage caused by this species may be the use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). In the present work, the effect of Glomus intraradices on tomato plants inoculated with the nematode at transplanting and three weeks later was tested. At 60 days, the following parameters were estimated: percentage of AMF colonization, root and aerial dry weight, number of galls and egg masses,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arbuscular mycorrhiza; False root-knot nematode; Microbiological control; Plant protection. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500668 |
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Becerra,Alejandra; Bartoloni,Norberto; Cofré,Noelia; Soteras,Florencia; Cabello,Marta. |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonize land plants in every ecosystem, even extreme conditions such as saline soils. In the present work we report for the first time the mycorrhizal status and the vertical fungal distribution of AMF spores present in the rhizospheric soil samples of four species of Chenopodiaceae (Allenrolfea patagonica, Atriplex argentina, Heterostachys ritteriana and Suaeda divaricata) at five different depths in two saline of central Argentina. Roots showed medium, low or no colonization (0-50%). Nineteen morphologically distinctive AMF species were recovered. The number of AMF spores ranged between 3 and 1162 per 100 g dry soil, and AMF spore number decreased as depth increased at both sites. The highest spore number was recorded... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Saline environments; Soil profile; Vertical distribution; Mycorrhizal status. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000200029 |
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