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Brambilla,Daniel Martins; Nabinger,Carlos; Kunrath,Taise Robinson; Carvalho,Paulo César de Faccio; Carassai,Igor Justin; Cadenazzi,Mónica. |
The overseeding of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) on sub-tropical native pastures increases the availability and quality of forage in the cold season. However, soil chemical amendment and nitrogen use can affect the floristic composition, with consequences to the primary and secondary production. In a randomized complete block design with three replications, the effect of nitrogen fertilization (40, 90 and 140 kg/ha of nitrogen) on native pasture overseeded with ryegrass in two consecutive years was assessed regarding production and composition of pasture and performance of beef calves. In both years, the forage accumulation rate and forage production responded linearly to the increase in nitrogen rates as a result of increased participation of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Average daily gain; Forage accumulation rate; Lolium multiflorum; Stocking rate. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300008 |
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Kunrath,Taise Robinson; Carvalho,Paulo Cesar de Faccio; Cadenazzi,Mónica; Bredemeier,Christian; Anghinoni,Ibanor. |
ABSTRACTGrazing livestock in integrated crop-livestock systems can cause impacts in the subsequent crop cycle. Aiming to investigate how grazing could affect soybean, the 9th crop cycle of a pasture/soybean rotation was assessed. Treatments were grazing intensities (10, 20, 30 and 40 cm of sward height) applied since 2001 in a mixed of oat and annual ryegrass; and an additional no grazing area as control. Treatments were arranged in a completely randomized block design with three replicates. Grazing affected soybean population and the mass of individual nodules (P<0.05), while the number and mass of nodules per plant were similar (P>0.05). Soybean yield showed differences among treatments, but no difference was found between grazed and non-grazed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grazing management; Mixed crop-livestock system; Soybean yield components; Stocking rates. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902015000300645 |
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Eggers,Lilian; Cadenazzi,Mónica; Boldrini,Ilsi Iob. |
Leaf appearance rate and phyllochron are related variables which play a central role in forage production. Phyllochron is the time interval between the appearance of successive leaves and varies according to a number of environmental factors, among which temperature is the most important. The experiment was conducted in natural pasture with the aim of testing phyllochron variation under different seasons, herbage allowances, and topographic positions. Marked tillers were used to define the phyllochron, establishing a relationship between the number of leaves produced against thermal time during the sampling period. The time (expressed in °C) needed for the emergence of a leaf is equal to 1/b, where b is the slope coefficient of the regression. The lines... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Morphogenesis; Leaf appearance; Native grassland. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000400001 |
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