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Catalani,Gabriela C.; Sousa,Kátia K.A.; Camargo,Roberto S. da; Caldato,Nadia; Matos,Carlos A.O.; Forti,Luiz C.. |
ABSTRACT Leaf-cutting ants are controlled with toxic baits. For the method’s greater efficiency, the baits must be distributed and processed by workers during fungus cultivation. To test hypotheses whether the mode of action of the active ingredients, which blocks the sodium channels and interrupts the production of ATP in the mitochondria, interferes with fragment distribution in nests; the dispersion of pellets fragments during fungus cultivation by workers was assessed, spatially referencing the fragment onto the fungus garden. Pellets fragments were randomly distributed, but the amount pellets fragments was influenced by the way that the active ingredient acts in the colony. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atta sexdensbehavior; Indoxacarb; Mode of action; Sulfluramid. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400290 |
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Forti,Luiz Carlos; Moreira,Aldenise Alves; Camargo,Roberto da Silva; Caldato,Nadia; Castellani,Maria Aparecida. |
ABSTRACT Atta bisphaerica is a species of grass-cutting ants commonly found in the Cerrado biome. The Brazilian Cerrado (savanna) biome covers 2 million km representing 23% of the area of the country. It is an ancient biome with rich biodiversity, estimated at 160,000 species of plants, fungi and animals. However, little is known about their nest architecture development. This study investigated the architecture of fourteen A. bisphaerica nests from Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. Molds were made of the nests by filling them with cement to allow better visualization of internal structures such as chambers and tunnels. After excavation, the depth and dimensions (length, width, and height) of the chambers were measured. As expected, there was a lateral... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grass-cutting ants; Nest; Social insects. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100046 |
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