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Antonello,A.M.; Cadore,G.C.; Pivoto,F.L.; Camillo,G.; Braunig,P.; Sangioni,L.A.; Pompermayer,E.; Gondim,L.F.P.; Vogel,F.S.F.. |
The aim of this study was to examine the intra-uterine exposure to Sarcocystis spp. antigens, determining the number of foals with detectable concentrations of antibodies against these agents in the serum, before colostrum ingestion and collect data about exposure of horses to the parasite. Serum samples were collected from 195 thoroughbred mares and their newborns in two farms from southern Brazil. Parasite specific antibody responses to Sarcocystis antigens were detected using the indirect immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and immunoblot analysis. In 84.1% (159/189) of the pregnant mares and in 7.4% (14/189) of foals we detected antibodies anti-Sarcocystis spp. by IFAT. All samples seropositive from foals were also positive in their respective... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine protozoal mieloencephalitis; Transplacental infection; Seroprevalence; Indirect fluorescent antibody test; Immunoblot. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200271 |
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Antonello,A. M.; Pivoto,F. L.; Camillo,G.; Braunig,P.; Sangioni,L. A.; Pompermayer,E.; Venturini,M. C.; Vogel,F.S.F.. |
ABSTRACTSarcocystis neurona is the primary agent for Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis (EPM), important neurological disease characterized by behavior or muscular changes, that impairs animal performance and husbandry. Sarcocystis cruzi is a pathogen related to myositis in cattle. Although related the life cycles of the parasites are distinct. S. neurona has opossums (Didelphis spp.) and S. cruzi, dogs as definitive hosts. However, S. neurona and S. cruzi may undergo cross-reactivity in serological tests, interfering on results of EPM ante-mortem diagnostic tests. In the present study, serology of 189 mares was performed by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test, using antigens of S. neurona and S. cruzi in order to assess the exposure degree of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Sorologia; Soroprevalência; Mieloencefalite equina por protozoário; Apicomplexa. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000501465 |
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