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Scanning electron microscopy of the interaction between Cryptococcus magnus and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on papaya fruit PAB
Capdeville,Guy de; Souza Júnior,Manoel Teixeira; Santos,Jansen Rodrigo Pereira; Miranda,Simoni Paula; Caetano,Alexandre Rodrigues; Falcão,Rosana; Gomes,Ana Cristina Menezes Mendes.
The objective of this work was to investigate possible modes of action of the yeast Cryptococcus magnus in controlling anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) on post harvested papaya fruits. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze the effect of the yeast on inoculations done after harvest. Results showed that C. magnus is able to colonize wound surfaces much faster than the pathogen, outcompeting the later for space and probably for nutrients. In addition, C. magnus produces a flocculent matrix, which affects hyphae integrity. The competition for space and the production of substances that affect hyphae integrity are among the most important modes of action of this yeast.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Anthracnose; Antagonist yeast; Biological control; Competition.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007001100004
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Identification and characterization of a resistance gene analog (RGA) from the Caricaceae Dumort family Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Amaral,Paulo de Paiva Rosa; Alves,Paulo César Martins; Martins,Natália Florêncio; Silva,Felipe Rodrigues da; Capdeville,Guy de; Souza Júnior,Manoel Teixeira.
The majority of cloned resistance (R) genes characterized so far contain a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, where highly conserved motifs are found. Resistance genes analogs (RGAs) are genetic markers obtained by a PCR-based strategy using degenerated oligonucleotide primers drawn from these highly conserved "motifs". This strategy has the advantage of the high degree of structural and amino acid sequence conservation that is observed in R genes. The objective of the present study was to search for RGAs in Carica papaya L. and Vasconcellea cauliflora Jacq. A. DC. Out of three combinations of primers tested, only one resulted in amplification. The amplified product was cloned in pCR2.1TOPO and than sequenced using M13...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caricaceae; Nucleotide-binding site (NBS); V. cauliflora; C. papaya; Papaya.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452006000300026
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Survival of Botrytis cinerea as mycelium in rose crop debris and as sclerotia in soil Trop. Plant Pathol.
Araújo,Alderi E; Maffia,Luiz A; Mizubuti,Eduardo S. G; Alfenas,Acelino C; Capdeville,Guy de; Grossi,José A. S.
Botrytis blight caused by Botrytis cinerea is an important disease of rose (Rosa hybrida) grown in greenhouses in Brazil. As little is known regarding the disease epidemiology under greenhouse conditions, pathogen survival in crop debris and as sclerotia was evaluated. Polyethylene bags with petals, leaves, or stem sections artificially infected with B. cinerea were mixed with crop debris in rose beds, in a commercial plastic greenhouse. High percentage of plant parts with sporulation was detected until 60 days, then sporulation decreased on petals after 120 days, and sharply decreased on stems or leaves after 90 days. Sporulation on petals continued for 360 days, but was not observed on stems after 150 days or leaves after 240 days. Although the fungus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rosa hybrida; Botrytis blight; Epidemiology; Management.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582005000500009
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Gray mold severity and vase life of rose buds after pulsing with citric acid, salicylic acid, calcium sulfate, sucrose and silver thiosulfate Trop. Plant Pathol.
Capdeville,Guy de; Maffia,Luiz A.; Finger,Fernando L.; Batista,Ulisses G..
Gray mold of roses (Rosa hibrida) caused by Botrytis cinerea requires many management strategies for its control. The effect of pulsing rose cv. Kiss with solutions of citric acid, salicylic acid, sucrose, calcium sulfate, and silver thiosulfate (STS) on disease severity and vase life of the flowers was evaluated. The solutions were applied to cut stems at different stages of harvest, the variation in the opening stage of harvest did not affect the results. Pulsing with STS reduced the values of area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) and of severity of disease by 15% and 55%, respectively, and increased the vase life of the flowers by 20%. Calcium sulfate consistently reduced AUDPC by 66% and maximum severity by 88%, and increased vase life of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cut flowers; Rosa hybrida; Botrytis; Calcium; Silver thiosulfate; Postharvest.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582003000400006
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