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| Ojaveer, Henn; Galil, Bella S.; Carlton, James T.; Alleway, Heidi; Goulletquer, Philippe; Lehtiniemi, Maiju; Marchini, Agnese; Miller, Whitman; Occhipinti-ambrogi, Anna; Peharda, Melita; Ruiz, Gregory M.; Williams, Susan L.; Zaiko, Anastasija. |
| The human-mediated introduction of marine non-indigenous species is a centuries- if not millennia-old phenomenon, but was only recently acknowledged as a potent driver of change in the sea. We provide a synopsis of key historical milestones for marine bioinvasions, including timelines of (a) discovery and understanding of the invasion process, focusing on transfer mechanisms and outcomes, (b) methodologies used for detection and monitoring, (c) approaches to ecological impacts research, and (d) management and policy responses. Early (until the mid-1900s) marine bioinvasions were given little attention, and in a number of cases actively and routinely facilitated. Beginning in the second half of the 20th century, several conspicuous non-indigenous species... |
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| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00454/56544/58253.pdf |
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| Bailey, Sarah A.; Brown, Lyndsay; Campbell, Marnie L.; Canning‐clode, João; Carlton, James T.; Castro, Nuno; Chainho, Paula; Chan, Farrah T.; Creed, Joel C.; Curd, Amelia; Darling, John; Fofonoff, Paul; Galil, Bella S.; Hewitt, Chad L.; Inglis, Graeme J.; Keith, Inti; Mandrak, Nicholas E.; Marchini, Agnese; Mckenzie, Cynthia H.; Occhipinti‐ambrogi, Anna; Ojaveer, Henn; Pires‐teixeira, Larissa M.; Robinson, Tamara B.; Ruiz, Gregory M.; Seaward, Kimberley; Schwindt, Evangelina; Son, Mikhail O.; Therriault, Thomas W.; Zhan, Aibin; Hussey, Nigel. |
| Aim The introduction of aquatic non‐indigenous species (ANS) has become a major driver for global changes in species biogeography. We examined spatial patterns and temporal trends of ANS detections since 1965 to inform conservation policy and management. Location Global. Methods We assembled an extensive dataset of first records of detection of ANS (1965–2015) across 49 aquatic ecosystems, including the (a) year of first collection, (b) population status and (c) potential pathway(s) of introduction. Data were analysed at global and regional levels to assess patterns of detection rate, richness and transport pathways. Results An annual mean of 43 (±16 SD) primary detections of ANS occurred—one new detection every 8.4 days for 50 years. The global rate of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquatic non-indigenous species; Biological invasions; Detection rate; Inventory; Long-term dataset; Population status; Richness; Spatial patterns; Temporal trends; Transport pathways. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00653/76496/77661.pdf |
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| Maximenko, Nikolai; Corradi, Paolo; Law, Kara Lavender; Van Sebille, Erik; Garaba, Shungudzemwoyo P.; Lampitt, Richard Stephen; Galgani, Francois; Martinez-vicente, Victor; Goddijn-murphy, Lonneke; Veiga, Joana Mira; Thompson, Richard C.; Maes, Christophe; Moller, Delwyn; Löscher, Carolin Regina; Addamo, Anna Maria; Lamson, Megan R.; Centurioni, Luca R.; Posth, Nicole R.; Lumpkin, Rick; Vinci, Matteo; Martins, Ana Maria; Pieper, Catharina Diogo; Isobe, Atsuhiko; Hanke, Georg; Edwards, Margo; Chubarenko, Irina P.; Rodriguez, Ernesto; Aliani, Stefano; Arias, Manuel; Asner, Gregory P.; Brosich, Alberto; Carlton, James T.; Chao, Yi; Cook, Anna-marie; Cundy, Andrew B.; Galloway, Tamara S.; Giorgetti, Alessandra; Goni, Gustavo Jorge; Guichoux, Yann; Haram, Linsey E.; Hardesty, Britta Denise; Holdsworth, Neil; Lebreton, Laurent; Leslie, Heather A.; Macadam-somer, Ilan; Mace, Thomas; Manuel, Mark; Marsh, Robert; Martinez, Elodie; Mayor, Daniel J.; Le Moigne, Morgan; Molina Jack, Maria Eugenia; Mowlem, Matt Charles; Obbard, Rachel W.; Pabortsava, Katsiaryna; Robberson, Bill; Rotaru, Amelia-elena; Ruiz, Gregory M.; Spedicato, Maria Teresa; Thiel, Martin; Turra, Alexander; Wilcox, Chris. |
| Plastics and other artificial materials pose new risks to the health of the ocean. Anthropogenic debris travels across large distances and is ubiquitous in the water and on shorelines, yet, observations of its sources, composition, pathways, and distributions in the ocean are very sparse and inaccurate. Total amounts of plastics and other man-made debris in the ocean and on the shore, temporal trends in these amounts under exponentially increasing production, as well as degradation processes, vertical fluxes, and time scales are largely unknown. Present ocean circulation models are not able to accurately simulate drift of debris because of its complex hydrodynamics. In this paper we discuss the structure of the future integrated marine debris observing... |
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Palavras-chave: Plastics; Marine debris; Sensor development; Observing network; Ecosystemstressors; Maritime safety. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62272/66477.pdf |
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