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Microfibers for juice analysis by solid-phase microextraction Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Fonseca,Renata Borchetta Fernandes; Carvalho,Lucia Maria Jaeger de; Rangel,Carolina Netto; Bizzo,Humberto Ribeiro.
In view of the interest in analyzing volatile compounds by SPME, the following five microfibers were tested, polydimethylsiloxane; polyacrylate; polydimethylsiloxane/divinylbenzene; carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane, and carbowax/divinylbenzene, to select the one which presents the best performance for the adsorption of the volatile compounds present in the headspace of acid lime juice samples. Sample stabilization time variations (30 and 60 minutes) were assessed as well the addition of NaCl to the samples. It was verified that the chromatogram with the most adsorbed volatile compounds was obtained with PDMS/DVB microfiber at 30 minutes and the addition of 0.2 g NaCl.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrus; Beverages; Analysis; Organic agriculture.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612008000500026
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Clarification of pineapple juice by microfiltration Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Carvalho,Lucia Maria Jaeger de; Silva,Carlos Alberto Bento da.
In the present work, pineapple juice was first hydrolyzed with a commercial pectinase (Ultrazym 100 G) and then clarified by microfiltration. A tubular polyethersulfone membrane with an average cut-off of 0.3 µm and a total effective filtration area of 0.05 m² was applied. The transmembrane pressures were 1.5 and 3.0 bar, respectively, and the processes was conducted at room temperature. The results showed that the pineapple juice permeate fluxes were of 57.77 L/m²/hours (1.5 bar) and 46.85 L/m²/hours (3.0 bar). Concentration polarization and possibly fouling occurred during the processes. The best clarified juice fluxes were obtained when low transmembrane pressures (1.5 bar) were applied.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruit juice; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Membrane processes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000300040
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Nutritional value of organic acid lime juice (Citrus latifolia T.), cv. Tahiti Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Rangel,Carolina Netto; Carvalho,Lucia Maria Jaeger de; Fonseca,Renata Borchetta Fernandes; Soares,Antonio Gomes; Jesus,Edgar Oliveira de.
Acid lime can be used as fresh fruit or as juice to increase the flavor of drinks. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze organic acid lime nutritional composition in order to evaluate if there are important differences among those conventionally produced. No significant differences in total titrable acidity, pH, ascorbic acid, sucrose, calcium, and zinc were found between the acid lime juice from organic biodynamic crops and conventional crops. However, the organic biodynamic fruits presented higher peel percentage than the conventional ones leading to lower juice yield. On the other hand, fructose, glucose, total soluble solids contents, potassium, manganese, iron, and copper were higher in the conventional samples. These results indicated few nutritional...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Physical and chemical composition; Fruit juice; Organic crops; Citrus latifolia.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000400014
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Assessment of carotenoids in pumpkins after different home cooking conditions Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Carvalho,Lucia Maria Jaeger de; Smiderle,Lara de Azevedo Sarmet Moreira; Carvalho,José Luiz Viana de; Cardoso,Flavio de Souza Neves; Koblitz,Maria Gabriela Bello.
Carotenoids have antioxidant activity, but few are converted by the body into retinol, the active form of vitamin A. Among the 600 carotenoids with pro-vitamin A activity, the most common are α- and β-carotene. These carotenoids are susceptible to degradation (e.g., isomerization and oxidation) during cooking. The aim of this study was to assess the total carotenoid, α- and β-carotene, and 9 and 13-Z- β-carotene isomer contents in C. moschata after different cooking processes. The raw pumpkin samples contained 236.10, 172.20, 39.95, 3.64 and 0.8610 µg.g- 1 of total carotenoids, β-carotene, α-carotene, 13-cis-β-carotene, and 9-Z-β-carotene, respectively. The samples cooked in boiling water contained 258.50, 184.80, 43.97, 6.80, and 0.77 µg.g- 1 of total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pro-vitamin A; Carotenoids; Pumpkin landraces; C. moschata; Pumpkin meals; Α-carotene; Β-carotene; Β-carotene isomers.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000200022
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Efeitos de tratamentos diferenciados no plantio de banana var. Prata-Anã através da quantificação de resíduos de carbofuran Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Castro,Izabela Miranda de; Rodrigues,Maria Geralda Vilela; Godoy,Ronoel Luiz de Oliveira; Quinteiro,Leila Martins da Costa; Carvalho,Lucia Maria Jaeger de.
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar os níveis de resíduos de carbofuran utilizando métodos específicos de análise em amostras de bananas Musa spp submetidas a nove tratamentos distintos de controle químico. As aplicações do produto na plantação foram realizadas durante o cultivo segundo as Boas Práticas Agrícolas (BPA), evidenciando-se os seus efeitos nas concentrações de resíduos. Em seis destes tratamentos, efetuou-se a aplicação de 80g/planta do produto comercial diretamente no solo, de acordo com a recomendação do fabricante, e nos outros três tratamentos restantes, foram feitas aplicações com uma quantidade aproximadamente seis vezes menor (12g/planta) na muda desbastada. Após a colheita, os frutos foram analisados casca e polpa separadamente por...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Controle químico; Análise de resíduos; Carbofuran; Pós-colheita.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452005000100012
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