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Dénitrification, sulfato-réduction et méthanogenèse dans les sédiments superficiels d'un étang saumâtre méditerranéen ArchiMer
Marty, D; Esnault, G; Caumette, P; Ranaivoson-rambeloarisoa, E; Bertrand, Jc.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24239/22232.pdf
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Role des bacteries phototrophes anoxygeniques dans une partie stratifiee d'une lagune tropicale (Lagune Ebrie, Cote d'Ivoire) ArchiMer
Caumette, P.
In the deepest parts of the estuarine region of Ebrie Lagoon (Abidjan Africa, (5 degree N, 4 degree W) stratified conditions have been observed during the rainy season (May to Nov.), owing to salinity differences between oxic and anoxic layers. At the interface, 3-4 m depth, phototrophic bacteria (Chromatium, Chlorobium and Pelodictyon ) developed, forming a brown layer due to their different pigments. Their production has been estimated at 41% of the total photosynthetic production during high stratification (Sep. 1981) and their biomass was used by the copepod population for 40 to 60% of its diet. During the dry season, the water column became homogeneous and oxygen was detected to 6m depth. The brown layer of phototrophic bacteria disappeared, as well...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Chlorobium; Chromatium; Primary production; Photosynthesis; Estuaries; Seasonal variations; Plankton; Stratification; Vertical distribution; Bacteria; Coastal lagoons; Trophic relationships; Biomass.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-957.pdf
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Impact of macroalgal dredging on dystrophic crises and phototrophic bacterial blooms (red waters) in a brackish coastal lagoon ArchiMer
Guyoneaud, R; De Wit, R; Matheron, R; Caumette, P.
The Prevost lagoon (Mediterranean coast, France), was subject to annual dystrophic crises caused by the biodegradation of opportunistic macroalgae (Ulva lactuca) in the past. These crises result in anoxic waters with subsequent blooms of Purple Sulphur Bacteria (red waters) which, by oxidizing sulphide, contribute to the reestablishment of oxic conditions in the water column. Mechanical dredging of the macroalgal biomass has been carried out in the lagoon since 1991 with the aim of preventing the ecological and economic disturbances caused by such crises. Dredging began just before the phototrophic bloom when the water was already hypoxic (O-2 = 0.7 mg . L-1) and contained sulphilde (H2S = 7.3 mg . L-1) and purple patches of phototrophic bacteria...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Milieu lagunaire; Macroalgues; Crise dystophique; Eaux rouges; Bactéries phototrophes; Lagoons; Macroalgae; Dystrophic crisis; Red waters; Phototrophic bacteria.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43658/43216.pdf
Registros recuperados: 3
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