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Sercheli,M.S.; Bilevicius,E.; Alessio,A.; Ozelo,H.; Pereira,F.R.S.; Rondina,J.M.; Cendes,F.; Covolan,R.J.M.. |
Simultaneous measurements of EEG-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) combine the high temporal resolution of EEG with the distinctive spatial resolution of fMRI. The purpose of this EEG-fMRI study was to search for hemodynamic responses (blood oxygen level-dependent - BOLD responses) associated with interictal activity in a case of right mesial temporal lobe epilepsy before and after a successful selective amygdalohippocampectomy. Therefore, the study found the epileptogenic source by this noninvasive imaging technique and compared the results after removing the atrophied hippocampus. Additionally, the present study investigated the effectiveness of two different ways of localizing epileptiform spike sources, i.e., BOLD contrast and independent... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Interictal epileptiform spike; Epilepsy surgery; EEG-fMRI; Temporal lobe epilepsy; ICA; Dipole model. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000600017 |
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Ruocco,H.H.; Lopes-Cendes,I.; Li,L.M.; Santos-Silva,M.; Cendes,F.. |
Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder that affects the striatum most severely. However, except for juvenile forms, relative preservation of the cerebellum has been reported. The objective of the present study was to perform MRI measurements of caudate, putamen, cerebral, and cerebellar volumes and correlate these findings with the length of the CAG repeat and clinical parameters. We evaluated 50 consecutive patients with HD using MRI volumetric measurements and compared them to normal controls. Age at onset of the disease ranged from 4 to 73 years (mean: 43.1 years). The length of the CAG repeat ranged from 40 to 69 (mean: 47.2 CAG). HD patients presented marked atrophy of the caudate and putamen, as well as reduced... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neurodegeneration; Dynamic mutation; Genotype-phenotype correlation; Basal ganglia; Magnetic resonance imaging; Huntington's disease. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000800016 |
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Casseb,R.F.; D'Abreu,A.; Ruocco,H.H.; Lopes-Cendes,I.; Cendes,F.; Castellano,G.. |
Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurologic disorder that is not completely understood; its fundamental physiological mechanisms and chemical effects remain somewhat unclear. Among these uncertainties, we can highlight information about the concentrations of brain metabolites, which have been widely discussed. Concentration differences in affected, compared to healthy, individuals could lead to the development of useful tools for evaluating the progression of disease, or to the advance of investigations of different/alternative treatments. The aim of this study was to compare the thalamic concentration of metabolites in HD patients and healthy individuals using magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We used a 2.0-Tesla magnetic field, repetition time of 1500 ms,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Huntington's disease; Quantification; Thalamus; LCModel. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000800722 |
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Faria,A.V.; Macedo Jr.,F.C.; Marsaioli,A.J.; Ferreira,M.M.C.; Cendes,F.. |
High resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H MRS) can be used to detect biochemical changes in vitro caused by distinct pathologies. It can reveal distinct metabolic profiles of brain tumors although the accurate analysis and classification of different spectra remains a challenge. In this study, the pattern recognition method partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was used to classify 11.7 T ¹H MRS spectra of brain tissue extracts from patients with brain tumors into four classes (high-grade neuroglial, low-grade neuroglial, non-neuroglial, and metastasis) and a group of control brain tissue. PLS-DA revealed 9 metabolites as the most important in group differentiation: γ-aminobutyric acid, acetoacetate, alanine,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brain; Tumor; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Metabolism. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000200009 |
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Cuellar-Baena,S.; Morais,L.M.T.S.; Cendes,F.; Faria,A.V.; Castellano,G.. |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H-MRS) is a technique capable of assessing biochemical content and pathways in normal and pathological tissue. In the brain, ¹H-MRS complements the information given by magnetic resonance images. The main goal of the present study was to assess the accuracy of ¹H-MRS for the classification of brain tumors in a pilot study comparing results obtained by manual and semi-automatic quantification of metabolites. In vivo single-voxel ¹H-MRS was performed in 24 control subjects and 26 patients with brain neoplasms that included meningiomas, high-grade neuroglial tumors and pilocytic astrocytomas. Seven metabolite groups (lactate, lipids, N-acetyl-aspartate, glutamate and glutamine group, total creatine, total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Brain tumors; AMARES; Tumor classification. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000400012 |
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