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Registros recuperados: 9
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Institutional arrangements in the commercialization of electric energy from sugarcane biomass in the Brazilian midwest Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural
Garcia,Marli da Silva; Vilpoux,Olivier François; Cereda,Marney Pascoli.
abstract: Reducing the use of fossil fuels and mitigating environmental impacts justifies the generation of electricity from renewable sources. In Brazil, sugarcane is the biomass that most generates electricity, and Mato Grosso do Sul state accounts for 10% of this electricity. Production can be traded in the spot market, long-term contracts regulated by the Federal Government, or free contracts between companies. Despite these options, only half of the sugarcane industries in Mato Grosso do Sul commercialize electricity. Based on Transaction cost economics, the objective of this work is to identify the most suitable governance structures used in the commercialization of electricity produced by the sugarcane plants in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Renewable energy; Transaction cost economics; Institutions; Plural forms.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-20032021000300209
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Revestimentos de fécula de mandioca, perda de massa e alteração da cor de frutos de pimentão Scientia Agricola
Vicentini,Nívea Maria; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Câmara,Francisco Luís de Araújo.
Uma proposta em estudo para minimizar as perdas pós-colheita, é o uso de revestimentos derivados da fécula de mandioca. Frutos de pimentão (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivar Magali, foram mergulhados (1 minuto) em suspensões a 1 e 3% de fécula geleificada, secos naturalmente ao ar e armazenados em condições ambientais onde a temperatura média do período variou de 20,2-21,8°C. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado com 3 tratamentos, 6 repetições e 5 frutos por parcela. As análises de controle (perda de massa e alteração da coloração), foram feitas a cada dois dias por um período de 10 dias. Os frutos com película a 3%, apresentaram inibição no desenvolvimento da coloração vermelha; porém não houve efeito sobre a perda de massa.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Pimentão; Amido; Filmes comestíveis.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161999000300028
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Use of cassava wastewater treated anaerobically with alkaline agents as fertilizer for maize (Zea mays L.) BABT
Ribas,Maria Magdalena Ferreira; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Villas Bôas,Roberto Lyra.
The wastewater of the processing of cassava's flour (manipueira) was submitted to the anaerobic treatment in two phases: acidogenic and methanogenic. In the acidogenic phase, the wastewater was stabilized with NaOH (ASH) and with limestone (ASL). After that, both stabilized effluents were treated by a methanogenic reactor. Then, the effluent of the methanogenic reactor was used as fertilizer on maize in the initial growth stage (30 days), cultivated in pots in a greenhouse. The treatments were T1: control without urea addition (only N from soil); T2: NPK (2.2 g of urea with 45% of N); T3: ASH (84 mL.kg soil-1); T4: ASL (102 mL.kg soil-1); T5: double dose ASH (168 mL.kg soil-1) and T6: double dose ASL (204 mL.kg soil-1). Each treatment was composed by 4...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reuse; Manipueira; Anaerobic digestion; Hydroxide sodium; Dolomitic limestone.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000100007
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Effect of lactic acid and UV irradiation on the cassava and corn starches BABT
Franco,Célia Maria Landi; Ogawa,Cristina; Rabachini,Taís; Rocha,Thais de Souza; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Jane,Jay-lin.
In this work, the effect of lactic acid and UV irradiation on the physicochemical and structural characteristics of cassava and corn starches was evaluated. Only the modified cassava starch presented baking expansion capacity. From RVA, reduction of viscosity values, greater internal stability and none set back for modified cassava starch were observed. Modified corn starch did not show any peak viscosity. There were no significant differences in DSC thermal properties of treated and native starches. Amylopectin and amylose molecules from both the modified starches displayed some degradation. Molecular weight of cassava amylopectin was mostly preserved, whereas corn amylopectin was evenly attacked through the granule. Nevertheless, the B long branched...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Starch; Photochemical treatment; Expansion capacity; Structural and physicochemical characteristics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200025
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Selection of Xilose-Fermenting Yeast Strains BABT
Silva,Rosimeire Oenning da; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Gomes,Eleni; Martins,Gisele Marta; Pagnocca,Fernando Carlos; Silva,Roberto da.
ABSTRACT In Brazil, ethanol is obtained by fermentat of sugar cane juice using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cane juice extraction generates the bagasse that has been used for obtaining generation biofuel. However, the sugarcane bagasse has 30% pentose that cannot be fermented to ethanol by S. cerevisiae. Thus the aim of this study was to isolate a yeast able to ferment xylose to ethanol. Samples of cane juice and flowers were used for the isolation of 165 strains that were then screened for ethanol production using plate testing. Among them, the ethanol positive strains Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Starmerella meliponinorum were selected for a xylose fermentation assay, using a semi-synthetic and bagasse hydrolysate as must. S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Xylose; Ethanol; Yeast; Sugarcane bagasse..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100419
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Alcoholic fermentation by the wild yeasts under thermal, osmotic and ethanol stress BABT
Silva,Rosimeire Oenning da; Batistote,Margareth; Cereda,Marney Pascoli.
This study aimed to explore the variability in the metabolism of nine wild yeasts isolated from the sugarcane juice from a distillery in the Brazilian State of Mato Grosso. Cell viability under the stress conditions was evaluated. The yeasts were inoculated in the test tubes containing sugarcane juice adjusted from 12 to 21º Brix, ethanol from 6 to 12% in volume and temperature at 30, 35 and 40ºC. The viability was established by the growth in Petri dishes and visually by the CO2 production in the test tubes. None of the evaluated yeasts showed simultaneous resistance to the three stress conditions. The potential of yeast BB.09 could be emphasized due to its ability to ferment up to12% ethanol at 30°C.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bio prospection; Alcohol distillery; Cellular viability; Fermentation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000200001
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Hydraulic retention time on vinasse stabilisation with limestone in the acidogenic phase of anaerobic digestion Ciência Rural
Tomielis,Ismael Plácido; Barcelos,Sheyla Thays Vieira; Cereda,Marney Pascoli.
ABSTRACT: The main problem in anaerobic digestion of low-protein residues is the instability caused acidity. The use of limestone at the same time as a neutralizing agent and support material is innovative because stones wear allows the slow release of the calcium carbonate thereby eliminating dispersers. Free calcium content in the system was measured in two plug flow reactors filled with vinasse at initial pH of 4.50. The proportion of 1.8 tonnes of limestone per m³ of vinasse was evaluated at the Hydraulic Retention Times (HRT) of 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours, allowing stabilisation at 96 hours. The ratio of Volatile Acids/Total Alkalinity (VA/TA) ranged from 0.2 to 0.4 and the pH reached 7.0, at the HRT of 120 hours. Increasing the HRT also increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hydraulic retention time; Sugarcane mill; Free calcium; VA/TA.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000900931
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Metodologia para avaliação do tempo de cozimento e características tecnológicas associadas em diferentes cultivares de mandioca Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Oliveira,Marcelo Alvares de; Leonel,Magali; Cabello,Cláudio; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Janes,Douglas Alexandre.
O consumo culinário de raízes de mandioca é bastante generalizado em todo o mundo, sendo essa raiz amplamente utilizada na forma cozida, assada, frita ou integrando pratos mais complexos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi definir metodologia, avaliar o tempo de cozimento e algumas características associadas a este processo em 26 cultivares de mandiocas. Avaliaram-se os seguintes parâmetros avaliados foram cor da entrecasca; cor da polpa; dificuldade de soltar a entrecasca; dificuldade de palitar; porcentagem de água absorvida/perdida em relação ao peso dos toletes durante o processo de cozimento; cor dos toletes cozidos; formações de pontuações brancas no interior do tolete; formação de gel em volta dos toletes e tempo de cozimento observado para cozimento de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mandioca; Cozimento; Tecnologia; Raiz; Manhiot esculenta.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542005000100016
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Pathological effects of acetone cyanohydrin in swiss rats Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Rufino,Marcos Natal; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes; Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da; Andrade,Gisele Braziliano de; Herrera,Heitor Miraglia.
ABSTRACT Cassava has been widely used for animal and human nutrition. It has also been demonstrated to have antineoplastic and anthelmintic properties. Toxicity due to cassava consumption has been reported in ruminants and laboratory animals; therefore, this study aimed to investigate the toxic effects of acetone cyanohydrin, a metabolite of linamarin that is present in cassava, in Wistar rats. Six groups of five animals each were used to evaluate the toxic effects of acetone cyanohydrin administered at 25 (G1), 50 (G2), 75 (G3), 100 (G4) and 125 (G5) µmol/kg as a single oral dose. The control group received acidified water (pH 3.5). The animals were monitored after administration of acetone cyanohydrin, and clinical symptoms were recorded. Serum enzyme...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neurotoxic; Hepatotoxic; Cyanide; Acute intoxication.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000500577
Registros recuperados: 9
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