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Cultivation of Agaricus blazei on Pleurotus spp. spent substrate BABT
Gern,Regina Maria Miranda; Libardi Junior,Nelson; Patrício,Gabriela Nunes; Wisbeck,Elisabeth; Chaves,Mariane Bonatti; Furlan,Sandra Aparecida.
The aim of this work was the use of Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus sajor-caju for the previous lignocellulolytic decomposition of banana tree leaf straw and the further use of the degraded straw as substrate for the culture of Agaricus blazei. For optimising the production of A. blazei in terms of yield (Y%) and biological efficiency (BE%), adjustments to the composition of the substrate were evaluated in a 2(5) experimental design. The following components were tested in relation to % of substrate dry mass: urea (1 and 10%), rice bran (10 or 20%) or ammonium sulphate (0 or 10%), inoculum (10 or 20%) and the casing material (subsoil or burned rice husks). The best results (79.71 Y% and 6.73 BE%) were found when the substrate containing 10% of rice bran,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agro-industrial Wastes; Basidiomycetes; Edible Mushrooms; Fungi; Lignocellulosic Degradation; Solid State Fermentation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000400024
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Extracellular polysaccharide production by a strain of Pleurotus djamor isolated in the south of Brazil and antitumor activity on Sarcoma 180 BJM
Borges,Gisele Martini; De Barba,Fabiana Figueredo Molin; Schiebelbein,Ana Paula; Pereira,Bruna Parmezzani; Chaves,Mariane Bonatti; Silveira,Marcia Luciane Lange; Pinho,Mauro Souza Leite; Furlan,Sandra Aparecida; Wisbeck,Elisabeth.
Polysaccharides with medicinal properties can be obtained from fruiting bodies, mycelium and culture broth of several fungus species. This work was carried out in batch culture using a stirred tank reactor with two different initial glucose concentrations (40-50 g/L) and pH values (3.0-4.0) to enhance extracellular polysaccharides production by Pleurotus djamor UNIVILLE 001 and evaluate antitumor effect of intraperitonial administration of Pleurotus djamor extract on sarcoma 180 animal model. According to factorial design, the low pH value (pH 3.0) led to a gain of 1.6 g/L on the extracellular polysaccharide concentration, while glucose concentration in the tested range had no significant effect on the concentration of polysaccharide. With 40 g/L initial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pleurotus djamor; Extracellular polysaccharides production; Antitumor activity.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000400006
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