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X-ray synchrotron diffraction study of natural gas hydrates from African margin - art. no. L22303 ArchiMer
Bourry, Christophe; Charlou, Jean-luc; Donval, Jean-pierre; Brunelli, M; Focsa, C; Chazallon, B.
Natural gas hydrates recovered from the Congo- Angola basin and Nigerian margins are analyzed by synchrotron X- ray powder diffraction. Biogenic methane is the most abundant gas trapped in the samples and others minor components (CO2, H2S) are co-clathrated in a type I cubic lattice structure. The refinement for the type I structure gives lattice parameters of a = 11.8646 ( 39) angstrom and a = 11.8619 ( 23) angstrom for specimens from Congo- Angola and Nigerian margins respectively at 90 K. These values, intermediate between the lattice constant of less pure methane specimens and pure artificial methane hydrates, indicate that lattice constants can be affected by the presence of encaged CO2, H2S and other gas molecules, even in small amounts. Thermal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Synchrotron X ray diffraction; Thermal expansion; Natural clathrate hydrates.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3511.pdf
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A comparative Raman spectroscopic study of natural gas hydrates collected at different geological sites ArchiMer
Chazallon, B; Focsa, C; Charlou, Jean-luc; Bourry, Christophe; Donval, Jean-pierre.
Intact natural gas hydrates recovered on the West Aftican margin in the South Atlantic Ocean (ZaiAngo and Neris IIrojects) and from the Norwegian Sea (Hakon Mosby Mud Volcano) are investigated by micro-Raman spectroscopy at ambient pressure and low temperature. The gas hydrates collected at different geological sites contain a high methane concentration relative to other minor components that are slightly dispersed in the samples. They crystallize in a type I cubic lattice structure as also confirmed by our preliminary synchrotron diffraction results obtained on the ZaiAngo specimen. However, detailed analysis of selected microscopic areas reveals a variation in the gas distribution among the different specimens. Trace amounts of CO2 and H2S can be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Micro Raman spectroscopy; H2S hydrate; CH4 hydrate; Natural clathrate hydrates.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-4303.pdf
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Natural gas hydrates investigated by X-ray synchrotron diffraction ArchiMer
Chazallon, B; Bourry, Christophe; Charlou, Jean-luc; Donval, Jean-pierre; Brunelli, M; Focsa, C.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00068/17924/15460.pdf
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