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| Cazenave, Anny; Meyssignac, Benoit; Ablain, Michael; Balmaseda, Magdalena; Bamber, Jonathan; Barletta, Valentina; Beckley, Brian; Benveniste, Jerome; Berthier, Etienne; Blazquez, Alejandro; Boyer, Tim; Caceres, Denise; Chambers, Don; Champollion, Nicolas; Chao, Ben; Chen, Jianli; Cheng, Lijing; Church, John A.; Chuter, Stephen; Cogley, J. Graham; Dangendorf, Soenke; Desbruyeres, Damien; Doell, Petra; Domingues, Catia; Falk, Ulrike; Famiglietti, James; Fenoglio-marc, Luciana; Forsberg, Rene; Galassi, Gaia; Gardner, Alex; Groh, Andreas; Hamlington, Benjamin; Hogg, Anna; Horwath, Martin; Humphrey, Vincent; Husson, Laurent; Ishii, Masayoshi; Jaeggi, Adrian; Jevrejeva, Svetlana; Johnson, Gregory; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Kusche, Juergen; Lambeck, Kurt; Landerer, Felix; Leclercq, Paul; Legresy, Benoit; Leuliette, Eric; Llovel, William; Longuevergne, Laurent; Loomis, Bryant D.; Luthcke, Scott B.; Marcos, Marta; Marzeion, Ben; Merchant, Chris; Merrifield, Mark; Milne, Glenn; Mitchum, Gary; Mohajerani, Yara; Monier, Maeva; Monselesan, Didier; Nerem, Steve; Palanisamy, Hindumathi; Paul, Frank; Perez, Begona; Piecuch, Christopher G.; Ponte, Rui M.; Purkey, Sarah G.; Reager, John T.; Rietbroek, Roelof; Rignot, Eric; Riva, Riccardo; Roemmich, Dean H.; Sorensen, Louise Sandberg; Sasgen, Ingo; Schrama, E. J. O.; Seneviratne, Sonia I.; Shum, C. K.; Spada, Giorgio; Stammer, Detlef; Van De Wal, Roderic; Velicogna, Isabella; Von Schuckmann, Karina; Wada, Yoshihide; Wang, Yiguo; Watson, Christopher; Wiese, David; Wijffels, Susan; Westaway, Richard; Woppelmann, Guy; Wouters, Bert. |
| Global mean sea level is an integral of changes occurring in the climate system in response to unforced climate variability as well as natural and anthropogenic forcing factors. Its temporal evolution allows changes (e.g.,acceleration) to be detected in one or more components. Study of the sea-level budget provides constraints on missing or poorly known contributions, such as the unsurveyed deep ocean or the still uncertain land water component. In the context of the World Climate Research Programme Grand Challenge entitled "Regional Sea Level and Coastal Impacts", an international effort involving the sea-level community worldwide has been recently initiated with the objective of assessing the various datasets used to estimate components of the sea-level... |
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| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00454/56564/58270.pdf |
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| Meyssignac, Benoit; Boyer, Tim; Zhao, Zhongxiang; Hakuba, Maria Z.; Landerer, Felix W.; Stammer, Detlef; Koehl, Armin; Kato, Seiji; L'Ecuyer, Tristan; Ablain, Michael; Abraham, John Patrick; Blazquez, Alejandro; Cazenave, Anny; Church, John A.; Cowley, Rebecca; Cheng, Lijing; Domingues, Catia M.; Giglio, Donata; Gouretski, Viktor; Ishii, Masayoshi; Johnson, Gregory C.; Killick, Rachel E.; Legler, David; Llovel, William; Lyman, John; Palmer, Matthew Dudley; Piotrowicz, Steve; Purkey, Sarah G.; Roemmich, Dean; Roca, Rmy; Savita, Abhishek; Von Schuckmann, Karina; Speich, Sabrina; Stephens, Graeme; Wang, Gongjie; Wijffels, Susan Elisabeth; Zilberman, Nathalie. |
| The energy radiated by the Earth toward space does not compensate the incoming radiation from the Sun leading to a small positive energy imbalance at the top of the atmosphere (0.4-1 Wm(-2)). This imbalance is coined Earth's Energy Imbalance (EEI). It is mostly caused by anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions and is driving the current warming of the planet. Precise monitoring of EEI is critical to assess the current status of climate change and the future evolution of climate. But the monitoring of EEI is challenging as EEI is two orders of magnitude smaller than the radiation fluxes in and out of the Earth system. Over 93% of the excess energy that is gained by the Earth in response to the positive EEI accumulates into the ocean in the form of heat. This... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean heat content; Sea level; Ocean mass; Ocean surface fluxes; ARGO; Altimetry; GRACE; Earth Energy Imbalance. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00675/78723/80997.pdf |
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