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Feeding habits of coypu (Myocastor coypus Molina 1978) in the wetlands of the Southern region of Brazil Anais da ABC (AABC)
Colares,Ioni G.; Oliveira,Raquel N. V.; Liveira,Rafael M.; Colares,Elton P..
The aim of this study was to determine the diet of coypu (Myocastor coypus) in two areas (Santa Isabel do Sul wetlands - Area 1, and Santa Marta Farm - Area 2) in the Southern region of Brazil, using microhistological analyses of feces. Twenty-four plant species were identified from collected feces samples. Among the identified species, nine are common in the animals' diet in both areas; the presence of Oriza sativa was not detected in any of the samples. Among the identified species, 84% and 54% of the coypu's diet from Areas 1 and 2, respectively, are aquatic plants. Poaceae family was most common, being found in 82% of the samples from both areas. Paspalum disthichum (Area 1) and Panicum tricholaenoides (Area 2) were the most frequent species on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coypu; Diet; Food selection; Herbivore.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000300015
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Food Plants Eaten by Amazonian Manatees (Trichechus inunguis, Mammalia : Sirenia) BABT
Colares,Ioni G.; Colares,Elton P..
To determine the feeding habits of the Amazonian manatee Trichechus inunguis in some Central Amazonian rivers and lakes, we compared plant epidermis found in the stomach contents and/or faeces of animals with a reference collection of plants present in the studied areas. Twenty five samples from digestive tracts of animals found dead and 25 faeces samples found floating were analyzed. From these samples, 24 aquatic macrophytes were identified. The Gramineae family was identified in 96% of the samples, Paspalum repens and Echinochloa polystachya being the most abundant in the samples. The second most frequent family was the Pontederiaceae primarily Eichhornia crassipes. During the high water period, the animals showed a more selective diet (eight identified...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonian manatee; Trichechus; Food; Plants eaten; Amazon.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000100011
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Seasonal variations in blood parameters of the Amazonian manatee, Trichechus inunguis BABT
Colares,Elton P.; Colares,Ioni G.; Bianchini,Adalto; Santos,Euclydes A..
Seasonal variations in body weight, food consumption and blood glucose, total lipids, urea, total proteins, albumin and globulins of captive Amazonian manatees, Trichechus inunguis, were determined. Body weight changed significantly along the year, increasing from autumn to spring and decreasing in summer. The mean daily food intake of paragrass remained almost unchanged along the year. Paragrass administered to the manatees showed important variations in crude protein and lipid content along the year. No significant differences in blood parameters were registered between males and females in all seasons. Further, there were no significant differences in blood total proteins, albumin and globulins along the year. On the other hand, significant differences...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonian manatee; Trichechus; Blood biochemistry; Nutrition; Amazon.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000200005
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