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Phosphorus Forms in Ultisol Submitted to Burning and Trituration of Vegetation in Eastern Amazon Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Farias,Samuel Christian Cohen; Silva Júnior,Mário Lopes da; Ruivo,Maria de Lourdes Pinheiro; Rodrigues,Possidônio Guimarães; Melo,Vânia Silva de; Costa,Adriane da Rocha; Souza Júnior,João Cardoso de.
ABSTRACT The use of fire to prepare agricultural areas is a technique still used by small farmers in eastern Amazon. This type of management changes the dynamics of soil nutrients, especially phosphorus, which constitutes the most limiting nutrient for crop production in tropical soils. This study was carried out to evaluate changes in phosphorus forms in an Argissolo Amarelo Distrófico (Ultisol) submitted to burning and trituration of secondary forest in eastern Amazon. The evaluated systems were: slash-and-burn of vegetation; slash-and-mulch of vegetation; and secondary vegetation. The labile, moderately labile, moderately recalcitrant, available and total phosphorus fractions were assessed at the soil depths of 0.00-0.05, 0.05-0.10 and 0.10-0.20 m. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Shifting cultivation; Tropical soils; Phosphorus fractions; Organic phosphorus.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100506
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Forms of soil organic phosphorus at black earth sites in the Eastern Amazon Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Costa,Adriane da Rocha; Silva Júnior,Mário Lopes; Kern,Dirse Clara; Ruivo,Maria de Lourdes Pinheiro; Marichal,Raphaël.
ABSTRACT Soils containing archaeological black earth (ABE) are formed by the continuous deposition of organic residue, and maintain their high fertility even after years of cultivation. The aim of this study was to characterise and quantify the forms of organic phosphorus in areas of archaeological black earth (ABE), with a view to understanding the dynamics of the element and contributing to the development of sustainable practices of land use. Samples of 10 profiles were used from Latosols, Argisols and Gleysols located in the eastern Amazon with an anthropogenic A-horizon (ABE), using adjacent, non-anthropogenic soils as reference. The samples relative to the A, transitional and B-horizons, were subjected to sequential fractionation of P in an acid base...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sequential fractionation; Anthropogenic soils; Labile phosphorus; Pyrogenic carbon.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000100001
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