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Growth, mineral composition, fruit yield, and mycorrhizal colonization of feijoa in response to lime and phosphorus application PAB
Nava,Gilberto; Santos,Karine Louise dos; Costa,Murilo Dalla; Ciotta,Marlise Nara.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of liming and phosphorus fertilization on the growth, mineral composition of the leaves, fruit yield, and mycorrhizal colonization of young feijoa (Acca sellowiana) plants. Treatments consisted of four liming levels - 0, 25, 50, and 100% of the dose required to raise the soil pH to 6.5 - and of five levels of P - 0, 60, 120, 180, and 240 kg ha-1 P2O5 -, placed in a randomized complete block design, in a split-plot arrangement, with three replicates. The orchard was established in 2010 with the Helena cultivar. In 2012, 2013, and 2014, plant growth was evaluated by measuring trunk perimeter, plant height, and tree canopy width. Mineral composition of the leaves, regarding P, N, K, Ca, and Mg...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acca sellowiana; Mineral nutrition; Mycorrhizal colonization; Nutritional status; Phosphorus fertilization; Soil acidity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000800942
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Micorrização e indução de quitinases e β-1,3-glucanases e resistência à fusariose em porta-enxerto de videira PAB
Costa,Murilo Dalla; Lovato,Paulo Emílio; Sete,Paula Beatriz.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os níveis de expressão de β-1,3-glucanases e quitinases nos porta-enxertos de videira SO4 e R110, respectivamente suscetível e resistente a Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. herbemontis, bem como avaliar o efeito do fungo micorrízico arbuscular Glomus intraradices no crescimento, na expressão dessas enzimas e na supressão do patógeno no porta-enxerto suscetível. Foram quantificadas as atividades enzimáticas de β-1,3-glucanases e quitinases nas raízes dos porta-enxertos. Mudas do porta-enxerto SO4 receberam inóculos de G. intraradices e F. oxysporum, e foram avaliadas quanto ao crescimento, atividade das duas enzimas e sintomas de doença. As atividades das enzimas nas raízes do porta-enxerto resistente aumentaram entre 0 e 5...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fusarium oxysporum; Glomus; Vitis.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000400005
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Root Proteomic Analysis of Grapevine Rootstocks Inoculated with Rhizophagus irregularis and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. herbemontis Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Vilvert,Elisa; Costa,Murilo Dalla; Cangahuala-Inocente,Gabriela Claudia; Lovato,Paulo Emílio.
ABSTRACT Grapevine decline and death caused by the pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. herbemontis is among the main phytosanitary problem for viticulture in southern Brazil. The eradication of infected plants is presently the most common procedure for disease control in vineyards. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is an option to reduce or neutralize the negative impacts of soil pathogenic microorganisms, but the mechanisms of plant response involved in this process are not yet completely elucidated. In order to better understand these mechanisms, an experiment was carried out to identify proteins related to plant defence induced by the mycorrhizal fungus after infection with the pathogenic fungus. We used the grapevine rootstocks SO4...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis; Mycorrhiza; Pathogenic fungus; Defence response; Proteins.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100401
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Phosphatase activity in sandy soil influenced by mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal cover crops Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Kunze,Alceu; Costa,Murilo Dalla; Epping,Jailso; Loffaguen,Jean Carlos; Schuh,Rafael; Lovato,Paulo Emílio.
Cover crops may difffer in the way they affect rhizosphere microbiota nutrient dynamics. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal cover crops on soil phosphatase activity and its persistence in subsequent crops. A three-year experiment was carried out with a Typic Quartzipsamment. Treatments were winter species, either mycorrhizal black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) or the non-mycorrhizal species oilseed radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiferus Metzg) and corn spurry (Spergula arvensis L.). The control treatment consisted of resident vegetation (fallow in the winter season). In the summer, a mixture of pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum L.) with sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea L.) or with soybean (Glycine max L.)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avena; Raphanus; Spergula; Phosphorus mobilization.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000300005
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Pineapple (Ananas comosus) cv. pérola ex vitro growth and mycorrhizal colonization affected by in vitro sucrose concentration Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Kunze,Alceu; Lovato,Paulo Emílio; Costa,Murilo Dalla; Dal Vesco,Lírio Luiz.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of sucrose concentration in the culture medium on growth and on the establishment of mycorrhizas during the acclimatization of pineapple cv. Pérola. The plantlets were micropropagated in MS culture medium with 0, 10, 20 and 30 g L-1 of sucrose and then they were acclimatized during 12 weeks under greenhouse conditions, in a sandy soil - compost mixture, uninoculated or inoculated with a Rhizophagus clarus isolate. Plantlets from the culture medium with 20 g and 30 g of sucrose L-1 showed higher shoot and root biomass than those from sugar-free medium. Mycorrhizal colonization was lower in plantlets micropropagated in sucrose-free medium, but the intensity of arbuscules did not differ among treatments. In the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhizophagus clarus; Micropropagation; Weaning; Arbuscular mycorrhiza.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000300032
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Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Brito,Liliane Martins de; Zanette,Flávio; Biasi,Luiz Antonio; Costa,Murilo Dalla; Passos,João Frederico Mangrich dos.
Abstract In order to analyze the pathogenicity and antagonism between grapevine rootstocks and soil microorganisms, plant growth-promoting bacteria with antibiotic effect were selected from the phytopathogen Ilyonectria liriodendri, 2T-VSC-101 isolated monosporic, in in vitro antibiosis tests. The bacterial access that produced the largest zone of inhibition was used in the seedling biotization of the grapevine rootstocks P1103, IBBT481 and VR039-16. From the interaction between isolates of plant growth-promoting bacteria and Ilyonectria liriodendri isolate resulted in three bacterial isolates with control of the mycelial growth of the phytopathogen, all of the Burkholderia gender.However, the highest control bacterium, Burkholderia catarinensis sp.nov....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Micropropagation; Acclimatization; Burkholderia catarinensis sp. nov.; Ilyonectria liriodendri.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000400401
Registros recuperados: 6
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