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| Registros recuperados: 24 | |
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| D'Avino, L.; Priori, S.; Schroers, H.J.; Tangolar, S.; Tardaguila, J.; Giffard, B.; Fantappiè, M.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Degraded areas are frequent in vineyards, even if managed by organic farming, mainly caused by soil truncation, soil erosion, or salts enrichment. Recovering strategies implemented in 19 degraded vineyards in 5 countries within the RESOLVE project concerned: (i) composted organic amendments, or seeding of cover crops (including legumes) for (ii) green manure or (iii) dry mulch. The relationships between vineyard management and pedo-climatic conditions are useful to better understand other contributions dealing with RESOLVE project reported in the present special issue. The results suggested that the nature of degradation requires optimum seedbed preparation to grow green manure crops. Whereas dry mulching plants needs less tillage operations (neither... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Soil quality; Soil; Viticulture; Environmental aspects. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33461/1/7917-25952-1-PB.pdf |
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| Zombardo, A.; Puccioni, S.; Perria, R.; Leprini, M.; Priori, S.; Costantini, E.A.C.; Storchi, Paolo. |
| In Italian vineyards it is common to find more or less extended areas with chemico-physical or biological soil deficiencies and problems in plant vigor and grape production. A reduced agronomic functionality is caused by wrong soil managements and improper land preparation before vine plantations. A strong land transformation alters, in fact, the existing natural balance, causing loss of organic matter and nutrients, erosions, reduction of available water and metal accumulation. This phenomenon affects the growth of vines and the grape yields. The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of degraded soils on the vineyards of two Tuscan vine-growing regions (Chianti Classico and Maremma Toscana). In two farms, we have identified respectively... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Soil; Viticulture; Farm nutrient management. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31307/1/23%20-%20Zombardo%20et%20al_CONAVI2016.pdf |
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| Landi, S.; Priori, S.; Simoni, S.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| In viticoltura, la non corretta preparazione del terreno prima dell’impianto comporta la formazione di aree degradate caratterizzate da scarsa produzione e la presenza di piante più suscettibili a fitoparassiti e fitopatologie. Le cause del malfunzionamento del suolo possono essere imputate alla riduzione del contributo della fauna del suolo e dei servizi ecosistemici a essa legati come il ciclo dei nutrienti, l’impoverimento nel contenuto di sostanza organica, alterazione del pH, il deficit idrico e la compattazione del suolo. ReSolVe è un progetto transnazionale, finanziato dal programma Core-Organic+, finalizzato a valutare gli effetti di tre diverse tecniche agronomiche per il ripristino della funzionalità ottimale in aree degradate di vigneti... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Soil. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32421/1/Poster%20SISS%202016.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.; Akca, S.; Castaldini, M.; D'Avino, L.; Fulchin, E.; Gagnarli, E.; Giffard, B.; Kìraz, M.E.; Lagomarsino, A.; Landi, S.; Martensson, A.; Pellegrini, S.; Perria, R.; Puccioni, S.; Schroers, H.J.; Simoni, S.; Storchi, P.; Tangolar, S.; Tardaguila, J.; Valboa, G.; Zombardo, A.. |
| Improper or excessive land preparation methods in vineyards before planting can have a considerable impact on soil functionality. They include excessive levelling and deep ploughing leading to disturbances of the natural contour of slopes and destruction, truncation and burial of soil horizons. Manipulations may significantly modify chemical, physical, biological and hydrological balance of soils. Problems that may arise from these interventions relate to the reduction of organic substances, enrichment of calcium carbonate and soluble salts, impacting development and health of grapevines. Reduced water retention capacity can lead to increased water stress during dry season, decreased water permeability and circulation of oxygen in the soil, increased... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Nutrient turnover; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32423/1/EGU2017-2296.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.; Landi, S.; Lagomarsino, A.; Castaldini, M.; Giffard, B.; Fulchin, E.; Tardaguila, J.; Schroers, H.J.; Martensson, A.; Tangolar, S.; Akca, E.. |
| The purpose of this guideline is to describe the methods used during ReSolVe project for soil functionality assessment, so they can be implemented in similar studies. A brief introduction first underlines what are the main functions of soil and why maintaining an optimal soil functionality is particularly of major interest in viticulture. Then the different protocols selected for ReSolVe project and this guideline are presented according to the following classification: - Part I: assessment of soil physical and chemical features; - Part II: assessment of soil biological features (ecosystem service provision and providers); - Part III: assessment of rhizosphere biological features; - Part IV: assessment of grapevine quantitative and qualitative... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Specific methods; Nutrient turnover; Soil; Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Research methodology and philosophy; Viticulture. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33864/1/2018.09.19%20Protocols_for_soil_functionality_assessment_in_vineyards.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.; Giffard, B.; Fulchin, E.; Tardaguila, J.; Schroers, H.J.; Akca, E.; Tangolar, S.. |
| The Resolve research project set up a multidisciplinary research work to evaluate the effects of possible errors in soil management during pre-planting and vineyard cultivation, leading to severe soil erosion. Different soil functionalities were considered, namely provision of grape yield and quality, water and nutrient supply, carbon sequestration, organic matter recycling, and soil biodiversity. The project involved 19 experimental organically farmed vineyards situated in Italy, France, Spain and Slovenia (wine grape), and in Turkey (table grape). The aim of the project was to understand the causes of soil malfunctioning and work out a proper strategy to restore soil fertility. |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Nutrient turnover; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33457/1/7905-25843-2-PB.pdf |
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| Tardaguila, J.; Storchi, P.; Puccioni, S.; Zombardo, A.; Tangolar, Semih; Tangolar, Serpil; Melike, A.; Kìraz, M.E.; Giffard, B.; Fulchin, E.; Schroers, H.J.; Pelengic, R.; Moreda, E.; Fernandez-Novales, J.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Delimited degraded soil areas caused by an improper land preparation before vine plantation and or management can be observed in conventional and organic European vineyards. Soil malfunctioning including: poor organic matter content, imbalanced nutritional status, altered pH, water deficiency, soil compaction and/or scarce oxygenation. The goal of the present study was to compare the effects of some agronomic strategies to restore optimal soil functionality in degraded areas in organic commercial vineyards located in five countries, and to evaluate the impact of these soil management practices on vegetative growth, yield and grape quality parameters. Grapevines located in non-degraded soils showed higher vegetative growth and yield, and lower total soluble... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems Composting and manuring Crop health; Quality; Protection Viticulture. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33460/1/7898-25702-1-PB.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Il suolo, definito dall’Unione europea come la parte più esterna della crosta terrestre, situata tra la roccia o il sedimento inalterato e l’atmosfera, è un sistema naturale complesso, multi-fase, che tende ad auto-organizzarsi in conseguenza dell’azione dei fattori della pedogenesi e in particolare dell’attività biologica, che ne determina i maggiori dinamismi. Non è quindi un mero substrato inerte, statico, attraverso il quale realizzare le produzioni agricole e forestali o sul quale appoggiare le nostre attività e infrastrutture, ma un essere vivente. Il suolo è un patrimonio naturale che si è formato in prevalenza nei millenni precedenti l’Antropocene, l'era geologica attuale, nella quale l'essere umano e le sue attività causano le principali modifiche... |
| Tipo: Web product |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Soil quality; Soil. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31384/2/stampa.pdf |
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| Priori, S.; Tardaguila, J.; Diago, M.P; Aquino, A.; D'Avino, L.; Lagomarsino, A.; Pellegrini, S.; Valboa, G.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Soil malfunctioning, caused by an improper land preparation before vine plantation and/or management, is a common problem in European vineyards. Soil malfunctioning can include: reduced contribution of the soil fauna, poor organic matter content, imbalance nutritional status, altered pH, water deficiency, soil compaction and/or scarce oxygenation. To address these problems, ReSolVe, a transnational European research project, aimed at testing the effects of selected agronomic strategies for restoring optimal soil functionality in degraded areas within organic vineyard. The project involves 8 research groups in 6 different EU countries (Italy, Spain, France, Sweden, Slovenia, and Turkey) with experts from several disciplines including soil science, ecology,... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality Soil Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30609/1/Priori_etal_Oregon_Abstract_final.pdf |
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| Priori, S.; Fantappiè, M.; Agnelli, A.E.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Il progetto ReSolve ha voluto testare tre diverse pratiche agronomiche biologiche per il recupero di aree di vigneto con suoli degradati, per cause legate allo scasso, ai livellamenti e all’erosione. L’obiettivo primario per il recupero di queste aree è quello di aumentare la dotazione di sostanza organica nel suolo, così da migliorarne la struttura, l’areazione, la fertilità chimica e l’attività biologica. Le pratiche testate sono state: la forte aggiunta di compost, in quantità di circa 40 tonnellate ad ettaro; un sovescio con leguminose e graminacee (in Italia orzo e favino); una copertura con leguminose riseminanti per il taglio pre-estivo e la pacciamatura secca dell’interfilare. Dopo due anni di prove, è stato osservato un grande incremento di... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Soil. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32420/1/poster_life_help_soil_resolve.pdf |
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| Landi, S.; D'Errico, G.; Gagnarli, E.; Simoni, S.; Goggioli, D.; Guidi, S.; D'Avino, L.; Lagomarsino, A.; Valboa, G.; Castaldini, M.; Agnelli, A.E.; Fantappiè, M.; Lorenzetti, R.; Priori, S.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| In Italian vineyards, it is quite common to have areas characterized by problems in vine health, grape production and quality, often caused by improper land preparation before vine plantation and/or management. Causes for soil malfunctioning can include reduced contribution of the soil fauna to the ecosystem services such as nutrient cycles and organic matter turnover. ReSolVe is a transnational and interdisciplinary project, supported by Core-Organic+ program, aimed at testing the effects of selective agronomic strategies for restoring optimal soil functionality in degraded areas within organic vineyard. For this purpose, the evaluation and biomonitoring of the abundance of soil mesofauna, nematodes and microarthropods, represents an efficient tool... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Nutrient turnover; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32424/1/EGU2017-7025.pdf |
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| Priori, S.; Lagomarsino, A.; Agnelli, A.E.; Valboa, G.; Castaldini, M.; Pellegrini, S.; Simoni, S.; D'Avino, L.; Gagnarli, E.; Guidi, S.; Goggioli, D.; Landi, S.; D'Errico, G.; Perria, R.; Puccioni, S.; Leprini, M.; Zombardo, A.; Storchi, P.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| Land transformation to adapt fields to mechanization in perennial crop farming is a common practice which includes land levelling, deep ploughing, stone-breakage and clearing, application of fertilizers and amendments. Manipulation of the natural soil profile along its entire depth can severely disturb the naturally existing chemical physical,biological and hydrological equilibrium (Costantini and Barbetti, 2008; Costantini et al., 2013). The most common effects of the land transformation are mixing of soil horizons and soil truncation, which result in reduction of soil depth and available water, organic matter depletion, enrichment of calcium carbonate content in the topsoil,imbalance of some element ratio, and decline in the activity and diversity of... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Nutrient turnover; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation; Environmental aspects. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30955/1/Atti_Congresso_SISS2015.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.; Fantappiè, M.. |
| In both conventional and organic vineyards, it is quite common to have areas characterized by problems in vine health, grape production and quality, often caused by improper land preparation before vine plantation and/or management. Causes for soil malfunctioning can include: reduced contribution of the soil fauna to the ecosystem services (i.e. nutrient cycles), poor organic matter content, imbalance of some element ratio, altered pH, water deficiency, soil compaction and/or scarce oxygenation. ReSolVe is a transnational and interdisciplinary 3-years research project of the within the FP7 ERA-Net CORE Organic Plus aimed at testing the effects of selected organic strategies for restoring optimal soil functionality in degraded areas within vineyard. The... |
| Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Environmental aspects. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30451/1/articolo_georgofili.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.. |
| Resolve SISS 2017 Effetti della ridotta funzionalità del suolo in vigneti europei Edoardo A.C. Costantini (1), Simone Priori (1), Alessandro Elio Agnelli (1), Ehran Akca (8), Maurizio Castaldini (1), Lorenzo D’Avino (1), Emma Fulchin (5), Elena Gagnarli (2), Brice Giffard (4), Mehmet Erdem Kiraz (9), Matej Knapič (10), Alessandra Lagomarsino (1), Silvia Landi (2), Radojko Pelengić (10), Sergio Pellegrini (1), Rita Perria (3), Sergio Puccioni (3), Hans-Josef Schroers (10), Sauro Simoni (2), Paolo Storchi (3), Semih Tangolar (7), Javier Tardaguila (6), Giuseppe Valboa (1), Nadia Vignozzi (1), Alessandra Zombardo (3). (1) CREA-AA, Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria, Research Center Agriculture and Environment,... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Soil. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32417/1/Effetti%20della%20ridotta%20funzionalit%C3%A0%20del%20suolo%20in%20vigneti%20europei.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Agnelli, A.E.; Fabiani, A.; Gagnarli, E.; Mocali, S.; Priori, S.; Simoni, S.; Valboa, G.. |
| Deep earthwork activities carried out before vineyard plantation can severely affect soil profile properties. As a result, soil features in the root environment are often much more similar to those of the underlying substratum than those of the original profile. The time needed to recover the original soil functions is ecologically relevant and may strongly affect vine phenology and grape yield, particularly under organic viticulture. The general aim of this work was to investigate soil resilience after vineyard pre-planting earthworks. In particular, an old and a new vineyard, established on the same soil type, were compared over a 5-year period for soil chemical, physical, micro- and mesobiological properties. The investigated vineyards (Vitis... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil tillage; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30664/1/soil-1-443-2015.pdf |
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| Priori, S.; Agnelli, A.E.; Castaldini, M.; D'Avino, L.; D'Errico, G.; Gagnarli, E.; Guidi, S.; Goggioli, D.; Lagomarsino, A.; Landi, S.; Leprini, M.; Pellegrini, S.; Perria, R.; Puccioni, S.; Simoni, S.; Storchi, P.; Valboa, G.; Zombardo, A.; Costantini, E.A.C.. |
| In both conventional and organic Italian vineyards, it is quite common to have areas characterized by problems in vine health, grape production and quality, often caused by improper land preparation before vine plantation and/or management. Causes for soil malfunctioning can include: reduced contribution of the soil fauna to the ecosystem services (i.e. nutrient cycles), poor organic matter content, imbalance of some element ratio, altered pH, water deficiency, soil compaction and/or scarce oxygenation. ReSolVe is a transnational and interdisciplinary 3-years research project aimed at testing the effects of selected organic strategies for restoring optimal soil functionality in degraded areas within vineyard. The different restoring strategies... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30219/1/EGU2016-4501.pdf |
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| Costantini, E.A.C.; Priori, S.; Giffard, B.; Fulchin, E.; Tardaguila, J.; Schroers, H.J.; Martensson, A.; Tengolar, S.; Akca, E.; Landi, S.; Lagomarsino, A.; Castaldini, M.. |
| Protocols used by Resolve partners during the project, to assess soil functionality on degraded aeras and evaluate soil restoration after applying recovering practices. |
| Tipo: Practice tool |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality Soil biology Biodiversity and ecosystem services Crop health; Quality; Protection Research methodology and philosophy Viticulture. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33851/1/2018.09.19%20Protocols_for_soil_functionality_assessment_in_vineyards.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 24 | |
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