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Daniel Casasanto. |
If understanding action words involves mentally simulating our own actions, then the neurocognitive representation of word meanings must differ for people with different kinds of bodies, who perform actions in systematically different ways. In a test of the _Body-Specificity Hypothesis_, right- and left-handers were compared on two motor-meaning congruity tasks. Double dissociations in both action execution and recognition memory results showed that right and left handers form body-specific representations of words for manual actions. |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Neuroscience. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1321/version/1 |
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Daniel Casasanto; Evangelia Chrysikou. |
People with different types of bodies tend to think differently in predictable ways, even about abstract ideas that seem far removed from bodily experience. Right- and left-handers implicitly associate positive ideas like goodness and honesty more strongly with their dominant side of space, the side on which they can interact with their environment more fluently, and negative ideas with their non-dominant side. This suggests a role for motor experience in shaping abstract thoughts. Yet, previous evidence is also consistent with an experience-independent account. Here we show that right-handers' tendency to associate 'good' with right and 'bad' with left can be reversed due to both long- and short-term changes in... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Neuroscience. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/4802/version/1 |
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Geoffrey Brookshire; Daniel Casasanto. |
According to decades of research on affective motivation in the human brain, approach motivational states are subserved by the left hemisphere and avoidance states by the right hemisphere. Here we show that hemispheric specialization for motivation reverses with handedness. This covariation provides initial support for the Sword and Shield Hypothesis, according to which hemispheric laterality of affective motivation is causally linked to motor control for the dominant and non-dominant hands. |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Neuroscience. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6585/version/1 |
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