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Manici, L.; Kelderer, M.; Caputo, F.; Nicoletti , F.; De Luca Picione , F.; Topp , A.R. |
Manici, L. M., Kelderer, M., Caputo, F., Nicoletti, F., De Luca Picione, F. and Topp A. R. 2015. Replant disease of fruit tree orchards has a multifactorial etiology, mainly due to the decline in soil biodiversity along with an increase in root rot pathogens, which can be principally countered with appropriate cropping practices. Therefore, a study on the impact of cover crops on plant health of young fruit trees in long-term orchards was performed. Bioassays were performed over two consecutive growing cycles using soil from a multigeneration apple orchard affected by replant disease. First, a cycle was performed with three cover crops (alfalfa, barley, marigold) and apple rootstock plantlets; at the end, the above-ground part of the plant was removed... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Soil tillage Fruit and berries Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29585/1/Manici_Kelderer_et%20al_CJPS_2015.pdf |
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Caputo, F.; Nicoletti , F.; De Luca Picione , F.; Manici, L.. |
The study focused on changes of rhizosphere microbial communities in apple trees in long-term replanted orchards of Central Europe, aiming at developing cropping practices to mitigate replant problems. It started from the evidence of a previous study which showed that a slight modification of root-colonizing fungal communities was responsible for a great increase of plant growth in soil samples which had previously been subjected to a gamma-irradiation cycle (25 kGy for 8 h), as compared to that observed in the corresponding untreated native soils. The study was performed on rhizospheric soil from nine multi-generation apple orchards after a plant growth assay with M9 rootstock plantlets. PCR-DGGE analysis of soil DNA was performed to evaluate fungal and... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/28774/1/Biological_Control_Caputo%20et%20al.pdf |
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