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Expansion of China's Cities and Agricultural Production AgEcon
Rozelle, Scott; Deng, Xiangzheng; Huang, Jikun; Uchida, Emi.
In China, there is a growing debate on the role of cultivated land conversion on food security. This paper examines the changes of the area of cultivated land and its potential agricultural productivity in China using satellite images. We find that between 1986 and 2000, China recorded a net increase of cultivated land (+1.9%), which almost offset the decrease in average potential productivity, or bioproductivity (-2.2%). Therefore, we conclude that conversion of cultivated land did not hurt China's national food security. We also show that more recent change in cultivated area also should have little adverse effect on food security.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19323
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Empirical Analysis of Land-use Change and Soil Carbon Sequestration Cost in China AgEcon
Li, Man; Wu, JunJie; Deng, Xiangzheng.
This project examines the driving forces behind the land-use change and evaluates the effects of land-use transition on soil organic carbon density and sequestration cost in China. It contributes to the literature in three aspects. First, it applies a discrete choice method to model multiple land-use options with a unique set of high-quality data. Second, it conducts a comprehensive analysis of biophysical characteristics and changes in soil carbon storage caused by land-use change. Third, it examines the economic efficiency of alternative land use policies as instruments for carbon sequestration in China.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Carbon sequestration; Land-use; Soil organic carbon density; China; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49568
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Reaching Far into the Woods: Impact of Roads on Forest Structure in China AgEcon
Sullivan, Karen A.; Uchida, Emi; Deng, Xiangzheng; Huang, Jikun; Rozelle, Scott; Gibson, John.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61690
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An Empirical Evaluation of Poverty Mapping Methodology: Explicitly Spatial versus Implicitly Spatial Approach AgEcon
Olivia, Susan; Gibson, John; Smith, Aaron D.; Rozelle, Scott; Deng, Xiangzheng.
Poverty maps provide information on the spatial distribution of welfare and can predict poverty levels for small geographic units like counties and townships. Typically regression methods are used to estimate coefficients from the detailed information in household surveys, which are then applied to the more extensive coverage of a census. One problem with standard regression techniques is that they do not take into account the ‗spatial dependencies‘ that often exist in the data. Ignoring spatial autocorrelation in the regression providing the coefficient estimates could lead to misleading predictions of poverty, and estimates of standard errors. Household survey data usually lack exact measures of location so it is not possible to fully account for this...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: China; Poverty; Small Area Estimation; Survey Methods; Spatial Models.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47651
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