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Registros recuperados: 37
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The Iowa State University FAPRI Trade Model AgEcon
Meyers, William H.; Devadoss, Stephen; Helmar, Michael.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50638
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Is There an End to U.S.-Canadian Softwood Lumber Disputes? AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen.
I develop a two-country theoretical trade model to show that Canadian subsidies increase lumber supplies and exports to the United States, and the U.S. retaliatory tariff raises U.S. prices safeguards producers, but hurts consumers. These results underscore the short-sightedness of policy decisions in a bilateral trade dispute, as empirical results from the multiregional spatial equilibrium trade model highlight that both countries pursue myopic policies without taking into account the reactions of other exporters and importers. For instance, after the imposition of U.S. tariffs, other exporters grab the market share lost by Canada in the United States, while Canada augments its exports to other importers.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Canadian subsidy; Lumber market; U.S. tariff; WTO ruling; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; F13.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43754
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TESTS OF MONETARY NEUTRALITY ON FARM OUTPUT AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen.
According to the monetary neutrality hypothesis, only the unanticipated money supply growth has impacts on real economic variables, and the anticipated money supply growth has no real impacts. The monetary neutrality hypothesis is tested on real farm output. The test procedure involves joint estimation of farm output and the money growth equation. The empirical results show that the anticipated money supply growth does have significant effects on farm output and, thus, do not support the monetary neutrality hypothesis.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Financial Economics.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32626
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Economics of the US - Canada Softwood Lumber Dispute: A Historical Perspective AgEcon
Rahman, S.M. Osman; Devadoss, Stephen.
This paper reviews the U.S.-Canada softwood lumber dispute over the past two decades by outlining the key developments and critically appraising the arguments put forward by both countries. It also presents a welfare analysis of lumber trade distortions. Given the importance of lumber trade between Canada and the United States, an expeditious resolution of this long-running trade dispute would be beneficial for both countries.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Antidumping and countervailing duties; Lumber; Trade distortions; Welfare; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23908
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Factors Influencing Growth of Dairy Product Manufacturing in the United States AgEcon
Asiseh, Fafanyo; Devadoss, Stephen; Bolotova, Yuliya; Foltz, John C.; Haggerty, Robert J..
www.ifama.org
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Dairy product manufacturing; Growth; United States; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93347
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An Evaluation of Canadian and U.S. Policies of Log and Lumber Markets AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen.
The recent lumber trade war between Canada and the United States deals with Canadian stumpage policies, Canada’s log export controls, and U.S. retaliatory duty. This study determines the appropriate level of U.S. countervailing duty (CVD) by employing a vertically interrelated log–lumber model. The theoretical results show that the U.S. CVD can be greater (will be less) than the Canadian subsidy for a vertically related log–lumbermarket (for lumber market only). Empirical results support the theoretical findings in that the U.S. CVD for the log–lumber market (lumber market alone) is 1.55 (0.91) times the Canadian subsidy.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Countervailing duty; Dispute; Log; Lumber; Subsidy; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy; F13.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45517
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Strategic Group Analysis of U.S. Food Businesses Using the Two-step Clustering Method AgEcon
Johnson, Aaron J.; Johnson, Heather C.; Devadoss, Stephen; Foltz, John C..
www.ifama.org
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Strategic group; Planning; Strategy; Performance; Agribusiness; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Marketing; Productivity Analysis; M0; M14; M2; M30.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103988
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Contributions of U.S. Crop Subsidies to Biofuel and Related Markets AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Bayham, Jude.
The U.S. crop subsidies provide incentives for farmers to expand feedstock production, which benefits the biofuel producers by lowering input costs. This study develops a general equilibrium model to analyze the effects of a reduction in the U.S. crop subsidy on biofuel industries and social welfare. The impacts of feedstock policies on the biofuel market are marginal. In contrast, the biofuel mandate has a larger impact and counteracts the effects of the crop subsidy reduction. The mandate increases the demand for feedstock and causes not only grain ethanol, but also cellulosic ethanol production to rise. The mandate exacerbates the distortion, and government spending increases significantly, leading to greater welfare loss.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Biofuel; Environmental impacts; Farm supports; Welfare analysis; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Land Economics/Use; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q18; Q27.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100525
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EFFECTS OF TRADE BARRIERS ON U.S. APPLE EXPORTS AgEcon
Sreedharan, Prasanna; Devadoss, Stephen; Stodick, Leroy; Wahl, Thomas I..
We build a spatial equilibrium trade model for apples using demand and supply relations for each importing and exporting country. The model maximizes welfare subject to demand and production constraints. A trade barrier (free trade) scenario which incorporates (removes) import quotas and tariffs is run. Comparison of the solutions of the two scenarios quantifies the impacts of trade barriers on US apple exports.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Apples; Spatial equilibrium model; Trade barriers; International Relations/Trade; F10.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22172
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TRADE CREATION AND DIVERSION EFFECTS OF THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT OF U.S. SUGAR IMPORTS FROM MEXICO AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Kropf, Jurgen; Wahl, Thomas I..
A world sugar model consisting of 21 countries was developed to determine the effects of NAFTA of U.S. and Mexican sugar markets and to quantify the trade creation and diversion effects on U.S. imports from Mexico. Mexican sugar production increases under NAFTA, causing Mexico to become a net exporter. NAFTA induces sugar imports from Mexico to displace U.S. production, to meet demand expansion, and also to divert U.S. imports from other foreign suppliers to Mexico. Effects of NAFTA on the U.S. sugar market are small because of the side agreements which limit Mexican exports and which include corn sweetener consumption when computing Mexico's production surplus.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30773
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Impacts of Foreign Investment and Advertising on the Export Demand for U.S. Frozen Potatoes AgEcon
Lanclos, D. Kent; Devadoss, Stephen; Guenthner, Joseph F..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Marketing.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35757
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Implications of Immigration Policies for the U.S. Farm Sector and Workforce AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Luckstead, Jeff.
We develop a theoretical model using migration and trade theory to examine the effects of domestic and border enforcement policies on unauthorized workers and the U.S. agricultural sector. The theoretical results show that heightened immigration policies increase the illegal farm wage rate, and reduce the employment of unauthorized farm workers and exports. The empirical analysis show that increased domestic enforcements curtail the number of undocumented farm workers by an average of 8947 and commodity exports to Mexico by an average of $180 million. The tighter border control curbs illegal farm workers by 8147 and reduces farm exports by $181 million.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Exports; Immigration; Labor; International Relations/Trade; Labor and Human Capital; F160.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61482
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The Effects of NAFTA and U.S. Farm Policies on Illegal Immigration and Agricultural Trade AgEcon
Luckstead, Jeff; Devadoss, Stephen; Rodriguez, Abelardo.
We analyze the effects of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and United States farm subsidies on U.S.-Mexican illegal immigration and agricultural trade. The theoretical analysis develops an integrated trade-migration model and shows that NAFTA and U.S. subsidies exacerbate the illegal labor flow and increase U.S. exports. The theoretical analysis is empirically implemented by simultaneous estimation and simulation analysis. The analysis shows that NAFTA increased the number of undocumented workers to U.S. agriculture and U.S. farm exports to Mexico by an average of 1573 and $6.82 billion, respectively. U.S. farm subsidy reduction decreases unauthorized entry marginally and U.S. farm exports by an average of $3.2 billion.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Farm policies; Illegal migration; NAFTA; Trade; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; F13; F16; F22.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120457
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Enhancing Student Learning Experiences and Providing Value to the Agribusiness Industry by Building the Industry-Institution Interface AgEcon
Foltz, John C.; Devadoss, Stephen.
This paper addresses agribusiness industry-institution interfaces, research-education linkages, and improving agribusiness education with opportunities such as agricultural students’ internships with agribusiness companies, conducting applied research, and finding opportunities for agribusiness educational seminars conducted by universities. The rationale for agribusiness internships is discussed, and agribusiness internship structure and planning is outlined. The potential benefits of a Departmental Advisory Board are listed, along with suggestions for implementing such a group. Applied agribusiness research opportunities including case studies and extension, outreach, or trade publications are highlighted, and examples of this type of work are discussed....
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Advisory board; Agribusiness management; Case studies; Continuing education; Internships; Agribusiness; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90638
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CONSUMER PERCEPTIONS OF TROUT AS A FOOD ITEM AgEcon
Foltz, John C.; Dasgupta, Siddhartha; Devadoss, Stephen.
The impacts of socioeconomic/demographic characteristics, experiences and preferences of consumers on trout purchasing decisions were estimated using Probit and Ordered Probit regression techniques. Data from a survey of consumer purchasing behavior and personal attributes were used to deduce factors that led to either a high or low likelihood of purchasing trout products. Analysis of data pertaining to whole trout and value-added products yielded consistently different characteristics of consumers who show a high affinity toward purchasing one or more of such products. Results from these analyses were used to suggest techniques for marketing whole trout and value-added trout products to specific segments of the consumer population.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34345
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IMPORTANCE OF THE PROCESSED FOOD SECTOR FOR THE U.S. AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Processed food trade; Processed food; U.S. agricultural industry; Agribusiness; Q1; F1.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29246
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Oligopsony Distortions and Welfare Implications of Trade AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Song, Wongun.
While imperfect competition in the output market has garnered extensive focus in the new trade theory literature, input market imperfection has received considerably less attention. Since market power in input purchase has been growing in recent years, it is worth examining the welfare implications of trade arising from oligopsony power. We develop a model consisting of two final goods, one intermediate good, and two primary factors (capital and labor). One final good and the intermediate good employ primary factors, whereas the other final good uses labor and the intermediate input. All markets operate under perfect competition except for the intermediate input, which is oligopsonistic. Using this model, we show that oligopsony can lead to some...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21043
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A DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PRICE DETERMINATION UNDER JOINT PROFIT MAXIMIZATION IN BILATERAL MONOPOLY AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen.
This study provides a dynamic mathematical treatment of price determination under bilateral monopoly. The results are: a) a quantitiative solution for the equilibrium price; b) equality of profits of the buyer and seller; c) dynamically stable equilibrium price; and d) the bargaining process achieves the equilibrium price at a faster pace for larger value of the quantity.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20809
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The Doha Round Declaration on Cotton: A Catalyst for Poverty Reduction in Africa? AgEcon
Blasco, Lorea Barron; Devadoss, Stephen; Stodick, Leroy.
Cotton plays a strategic role in the development policies and poverty reduction programs of a number of African countries. Several African countries have introduced reforms in the cotton sector to improve its quality and competitiveness. The impact of these reforms has to date been virtually nullified by the fact that certain WTO Members continue to apply support measures and subsidies that distort global market prices. These are the arguments behind the Cotton Initiative raised in 2003 in the World Trade Organization (WTO) by Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad and Mali, which reflects the position of the African Group countries until the Sixth WTO Ministerial Conference in Hong Kong recently. In this conference two important policy changes were agreed in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21161
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Why Did the Byrd Amendment Not Fly with the WTO? Technical Annex AgEcon
Harris, Ben; Devadoss, Stephen.
This document is the technical annex to the full paper "Why Did the Byrd Amendment Not Fly with the WTO?" which is available separately.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23886
Registros recuperados: 37
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