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Dhungana, Basanta R.; Nuthall, Peter L.; Nartea, Gilbert V.. |
Efficiency has been proven to be an important managerial tool in improving total factor productivity in agriculture. The four sources of economic inefficiency: allocative, technical, pure technical and scale inefficiency of a sample of seventy-six Nepalese rice farmers were examined using the data envelopment analysis (DEA) decomposition method. The inefficiency indices computed by the DEA were then used as the dependent variable in a Tobit (censored) regression model using decision- makers’ attributes as the explanatory variables. The results revealed relatively large inefficiencies among the farms sampled. The average economic, allocative, technical, pure technical and scale inefficiencies were 34%, 13%, 24%, 18%, and 7% respectively. There is also a... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Efficiency; Frontier; DEA; Rice farming; Tobit regression; Socioeconomic attributes; Risk attitude; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123630 |
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Dhungana, Basanta R.; Nuthall, Peter L.; Nartea, Gilbert V.. |
A data envelopment analysis of a sample of 76 Nepalese rice farmers reveals average relative economic, allocative, technical, pure technical and scale inefficiencies as 34, 13, 24, 18 and 7 per cent, respectively. The significant variations in the level of inefficiency across sample farms are attributed to the variations in the ‘use intensities’ of resources such as seed, labour, fertilisers and mechanical power. In addition, a second stage Tobit regression shows the variation is also related to farm‐specific attributes such as the farmers’ level of risk attitude, the farm manager's gender, age, education and family labour endowment. Based on the empirical findings, policy implications and development strategies for improving efficiency of Nepalese rice... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117966 |
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