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Carroll, D.; Menemenlis, D.; Adkins, J. F.; Bowman, K. W.; Brix, H.; Dutkiewicz, S.; Fenty, I.; Gierach, M. M.; Hill, C.; Jahn, O.; Landschutzer, P.; Lauderdale, J. M.; Liu, J.; Manizza, M.; Naviaux, J. D.; Roedenbeck, C.; Schimel, D. S.; Van Der Stocken, T.; Zhang, H.. |
Quantifying variability in the ocean carbon sink remains problematic due to sparse observations and spatiotemporal variability in surface ocean pCO(2). To address this challenge, we have updated and improved ECCO-Darwin, a global ocean biogeochemistry model that assimilates both physical and biogeochemical observations. The model consists of an adjoint-based ocean circulation estimate from the Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean (ECCO) consortium and an ecosystem model developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Darwin Project. In addition to the data-constrained ECCO physics, a Green's function approach is used to optimize the biogeochemistry by adjusting initial conditions and six biogeochemical parameters. Over seasonal to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean modeling; Biogeochemistry; Ocean carbon cycle; Data assimilation; Air‐ Sea CO2 flux; Ecosystem model. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78824/81108.pdf |
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Dutkiewicz, S.; Ward, Ben; Scott, J. R.; Follows, M. J.. |
We examine the sensitivity of the biogeography of nitrogen fixers to a warming climate and increased aeolian iron deposition in the context of a global earth system model. We employ concepts from the resource-ratio theory to provide a simplifying and transparent interpretation of the results. First we demonstrate that a set of clearly defined, easily diagnosed provinces are consistent with the theory. Using this framework we show that the regions most vulnerable to province shifts and changes in diazotroph biogeography are the equatorial and South Pacific, and central Atlantic. Warmer and dustier climates favor diazotrophs due to an increase in the ratio of supply rate of iron to fixed nitrogen. We suggest that the emergent provinces could be a standard... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00239/35002/37229.pdf |
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