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Registros recuperados: 10
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Selected Trade Agreements and Implications for U.S. Agriculture AgEcon
Wainio, John; Gehlhar, Mark J.; Dyck, John H..
Since 2001, the United States has concluded negotiations with 13 countries, resulting in 8 trade agreements (TAs). Three additional agreements have been negotiated but not yet ratified by Congress, as of March 2011. Other countries have become increasingly active in negotiating their own trade pacts. This proliferation of TAs between key U.S. trading partners and competitors may have raised concerns among U.S. exporters, whose share in established markets could be eroded by such deals. In this study, ERS examines how recently concluded TAs between ASEAN (Southeast Asia) countries and China and Australia/New Zealand, as well as pending TAs between the United States and Korea, Colombia, and Panama, will likely affect U.S. agricultural trade. Model results...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Market access; Free trade agreements; Tariffs; Trade agreements; Trade creation; Trade diversion; Trade promotion agreements; GTAP model.; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102754
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Are Competitors' Free Trade Agreements Putting U.S. Agricultural Exporters at a Disadvantage? AgEcon
Wainio, John; Dyck, John H.; Gehlhar, Mark J.; Vollrath, Thomas L..
The growing number of free trade agreements among U.S. competitors has prompted questions about whether U.S. agricultural exporters may lose a share of the global market. ERS research shows that the recently created ASEAN-China and ASEANAustralia/ New Zealand free trade agreements are likely to have modest adverse impacts on U.S. agricultural exports. The Mercosur-Colombia free trade agreement has reduced U.S. agricultural exports to Colombia; U.S. grain sellers face increasingly stiff competition due to preferential tariffs granted to Mercosur exporters.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121095
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Growing Beef Consumption in Japan Could Benefit U.S. Producers AgEcon
McConnell, Michael; Dyck, John H..
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121243
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Structural Change and Agricultural Protection: Costs of Korean Agricultural Policy, 1975 and 1990 AgEcon
Diao, Xinshen; Dyck, John H.; Skully, David W.; Somwaru, Agapi; Lee, Chinkook.
The economic development of South Korea is often considered a model for developing countries. We use 1975 and 1990 data in a general equilibrium framework with a highly disaggregated sector specification to evaluate the opportunity cost of its agricultural protection. We show that although agriculture's share of the gross domestic product (GDP) declined between 1975 and 1990, the cost of agricultural protection, as measured by the loss in GDP, did not fall. The larger gap between domestic and world prices for the protected sectors exacerbated the distortions in resource allocation. Simulated removal of 1990 agricultural border protection reduced the share of agricultural GDP to the level actually observed in 1996, demonstrating how protection can impede...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: South Korea; Food policy; Agricultural development; Computable general equilibrium; Protectionism; Trade liberalization; Rural development; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33921
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DOMESTIC SUPPORT: ISSUES AND OPTIONS IN THE AGRICULTURAL NEGOTIATIONS AgEcon
Kennedy, P. Lynn; Brink, Lars; Dyck, John H.; MacLaren, Donald.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14622
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Fruit Policies in Japan AgEcon
Ito, Kenzo; Dyck, John H..
Government programs and subsidies regulate and support Japan’s large fruit-production sector, bolstering farm incomes and output levels. Supply-management programs that target annual production levels for some fruits, in order to maintain market prices, contribute to higher prices for consumers, although other programs aim to increase fruit consumption. Japan’s tariffs and phytosanitary measures also create barriers to fruit consumption and limit imports. Producers in the United States, a major fruit supplier to Japan, could benefit from reduced barriers.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Japan; Fruits; Policies; Production; Subsidies; Insurance; Farm markets; Tariffs; Phytosanitary measures; U.S. Department of Agriculture; USDA; Economic Research Service; ERS; FTS-341-01; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92336
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STRUCTURE OF THE GLOBAL MARKETS FOR MEAT AgEcon
Dyck, John H.; Nelson, Kenneth E..
Meat trade flows among countries and world regions are determined largely by differences among countries in their resource base, their preferences for meat types and cuts, the extent and character of barriers to trade, and the industry structure. Future growth of meat trade depends on further liberalization of protectionist barriers, eradication of animal diseases, economic development, and population growth. Trade growth is likely to feature greater complexity in trade patterns, with more countries engaging in trade, and with an increased tendency for individual countries to import and export meat cuts and offal from the same animal species.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Meat trade; Competitiveness; Trade policy; Sanitary barriers; Consumer preferences; Industrial structure; Industrial Organization; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33701
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STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND AGRICULTURAL PROTECTION: THE COSTS OF KOREAN AGRICULTURAL POLICY 1975 AND 1990 AgEcon
Diao, Xinshen; Dyck, John H.; Lee, Chinkook; Skully, David W.; Somwaru, Agapi.
The economic development of South Korea is often held up as a model to be followed by many developing countries. We use 1975 and 1990 data in a general equilibrium framework with highly disaggregated agricultural sector specification to evaluate the opportunity cost of agricultural protection. We show that for Korea the cost of protection increases with the level of economic development.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Industrial Organization; International Development.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21492
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Why Has Japan’s Orange Market Declined? AgEcon
Dyck, John H.; Pollack, Susan L..
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123217
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Declining Orange Consumption in Japan: Generational Changes or Something Else? AgEcon
Mori, Hiroshi; Clason, Dennis L.; Ishibashi, Kimiko; Gorman, William D.; Dyck, John H..
Japan is a leading market for U.S. oranges. Since 1995, orange consumption in Japan has declined. This report summarizes an analysis of household survey data to assess various factors that may be related to the decline. Consumption of oranges in Japan differs markedly across generations, with younger generations (cohorts) eating fewer oranges than older generations. However, within generations, as individuals in Japan grow older, they eat more oranges. On balance, the effects on consumption associated with aging and birth cohort membership are mostly offsetting. Orange prices affect consumption levels, but household income does not. Even after the analysis accounts for price and demographic variables, a strong downward trend is evident in orange...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Japan; Oranges; Consumption; Age/period/cohort analysis; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55836
Registros recuperados: 10
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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