|
|
|
|
|
| Sicre, M. -a.; Hall, I. R.; Mignot, J.; Khodri, M.; Ezat, U.; Truong, M. -x.; Eiriksson, J.; Knudsen, K. -l.. |
| A decadal resolution time series of sea surface temperature (SST) spanning the last two millennia is reconstructed by combining a proxy record from a new sediment sequence with previously published data from core MD99-2275, north of Iceland. The alkenone based SST reconstruction is validated with historic observational data and compared to a new similar temporal resolution reconstruction obtained from sediment core RAPiD21-3K, in the subpolar North Atlantic. The two SST paleorecords show consistent multidecadal scale coolings throughout the interval and similar expressions during the contrasted climatic periods 'colloquially known' as the Medieval Climatic Anomaly (MCA) and Little Ice Age (LIA). In order to further understand the temporal and spatial SST... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00227/33776/32585.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Dulac, F.; Buat-ménard, P.; Arnold, M.; Ezat, U.; Martin, D. |
| The factors controlling the variability of atmospheric trace metal concentrations over the western Mediterranean Sea have been investigated using a combination of geochemical and meteorological approaches. Al, Br, Cd, Na, Pb and 210Po concentrations from bulk filters and cascade impactor samples collected during five cruises (1980–1983) have been used to characterize the aerosol sources: the marine source (Na), the aeolian soil mobilization (Al), the anthropic sources (Cd, Pb), and the volcanic source (210Po). It has been confirmed that Cd and Pb directly derive from anthropic sources. As shown by three‐dimensional air mass trajectory analyses, the variability of daily atmospheric concentrations reflects both changes in continental source strengths and in... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 1987 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00657/76958/78164.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Sicre, M. -a.; Khodri, M.; Mignot, J.; Eiriksson, J.; Knudsen, K. -l.; Ezat, U.; Closset, I.; Nogues, P.; Masse, G.. |
| In this study, we use IP25 and alkenone biomarker proxies to document the subdecadal variations of sea ice and sea surface temperature in the subpolar North Atlantic induced by the decadally paced explosive tropical volcanic eruptions of the second half of the thirteenth century. The short-and long-term evolutions of both variables were investigated by cross analysis with a simulation of the IPSL-CM5A LR model. Our results show short-term ocean cooling and sea ice expansion in response to each volcanic eruption. They also highlight that the long response time of the ocean leads to cumulative surface cooling and subsurface heat buildup due to sea ice capping. As volcanic forcing relaxes, the surface ocean rapidly warms, likely amplified by subsurface heat,... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00264/37475/36514.pdf |
| |
|
|
|
