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Impact of chronic cadmium exposure at environmental dose on escape behaviour in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.; Teleostei, Moronidae) ArchiMer
Faucher, Karine; Fichet, Denis; Miramand, Pierre; Lagardere, Jean-paul.
The effect of chronic exposure to a low concentration (0.5 mu g l(-1)) of cadmium ions was investigated on escape behaviour of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, using video analysis. Observations were also performed on the microanatomy of lateral system neuromasts. When fish were exposed for 4 h per day over 8 days to the cadmium ions, most of both types of neuromasts observed remained intact. However, some of them presented damaged sensory maculae. Whereas before cadmium exposure, fish responded positively to nearly all the lateral system stimulations, after exposure they decreased by about 10% their positive responses to Stimulations. From the 15th day after the beginning of cadmium exposure, neuromasts presented progressively less damage, cadmium...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bioaccumulation; Escape behaviour; Chronic cadmium exposure; Neuromast; Fish lateral system.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3939.pdf
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Impact of acute cadmium exposure on the trunk lateral line neuromasts and consequences on the "C-start" response behaviour of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.; Teleostei, Moronidae) ArchiMer
Faucher, Karine; Fichet, Denis; Miramand, Pierre; Lagardere, Jean-paul.
Behavioural responses of sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax were investigated after exposure to cadmium ions in laboratory-controlled conditions. The aim of this study was to discover whether environmental exposure to cadmium ions inactivates fish lateral line system neuromasts, and to determine the behavioural consequences of such a sensory blockage. For this, fish escape behaviour in response to an artificial water jet was recorded using a 25-frames s(-1) analog video camera before and after cadmium exposure. Experimental set up was tested with fish whose lateral line system was artificially inactivated by antibiotics (gentamicin and streptomycin). Histological analyses with scanning electron microscopy showed antibiotic treatment destroyed lateral line...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Escape behaviour; C start; Acute cadmium exposure; Neuromast; Lateral line system; Sea bass; Fish.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2283.pdf
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No efficiency of the lateral system on nocturnal feeding in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) ArchiMer
Faucher, Karine; Dutto, Gilbert; Coves, Denis; Aubert, Anne; Lagardere, Jean-paul.
In order to evaluate the effect and consequence of lateral system inactivation on fish nocturnal feeding, the differential growth of groups of European sea bass maintained in different rearing conditions were compared. Whereas some fish with intact lateral system (placebo fish) were placed under a photoperiod of 12-L: 12-D, other placebo fish were kept in the dark. In the same way, fish deprived of lateral system by section of their lateral system nerves and antibiotic treatment were placed under a photoperiod of 12-L: 12-D and the others in the dark. For each of these four rearing conditions, two sets of experiment were realized. Percent mortality, feed rhythm, averaged daily feed demand, specific growth rate and feed efficiency were compared among these...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Feed efficiency; Growth; Nocturnal feeding; Photoperiod; Lateral system; European sea bass.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2267.pdf
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