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Fontaine, Pascal; Legendre, Marc; Vandeputte, Marc; Fostier, Alexis. |
How may fish domestication participate in sustainable development of aquaculture? The development of fish farming currently compensates for the stagnation of fishery catches while the market demand continues to increase. The development of fish farming relies on an active diversification of farmed fish species. A diversification based on the farming of native species could reduce the environmental impact of fish culture and could better fit to needs of local markets. Such development could also favour a more integrated local economy. In this context, the building of a generic approach for multi-species domestication is required to optimise the use of the technical and financial means available for fish culture diversification. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sustainable development; Fish culture; Domestication; Diversification. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6557.pdf |
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Mathe, Syndhia; Aubin, Joel; Wilfart, Aurélie; Rey-valette, Helene; Slembrouck, Jacques; Ediwarman,; Fontaine, Pascal; Tocqueville, Aurélien; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Callier, Myriam. |
Identification of relevant social impact indicators for a Social Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA) is still difficult and poorly documented (Jorgensen, et al, 2009). In aquaculture systems, the studies based on social aspects are essentially focused on manpower or on conflicts with other activities . In the PISCEnLit project**, we aim to broaden the vision of social impacts of fish farming systems using a new approach of SLCA. We studied fish farming pond systems in France (Lorraine and Brenne) and Indonesia (Tangkit Baru and Kumpeh Ulu in Sumatra island). In this study, we focused on the choice of the impact categories using the participation of stakeholders (James et al., 2002) by the identification and selection of the relevant social impacts to be assessed.... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00116/22717/20486.pdf |
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Pasquet, Alain; Sebastian, Anthony; Begout, Marie-laure; Ledore, Yannick; Teletchea, Fabrice; Fontaine, Pascal. |
Personality traits have been studied for some decades in fish species. Yet, most often, studies focused on juveniles or adults. Thus, very few studies tried to demonstrate that traits could also be found in fish larvae. In this study, we aimed at identifying personality traits in Northern pike (Exos lucius) larvae. Twenty first-feeding larvae aged 21 days post hatch (16.1 +/− 0.4 mm in total length, mean +/− SD) were used to establish personality traits with two tests: a maze and a novel object. These tests are generally used for evaluating the activity and exploration of specimens as well as their activity and boldness, respectively. The same Northern pike twenty larvae were challenged in the two tests. Their performances were measured by their activity,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Behavioural tests; Activity; Exploration; Boldness/shyness continuum; Freshwater species. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00296/40697/39756.pdf |
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Tamazouzt, Lakhdar; Chatain, Beatrice; Fontaine, Pascal. |
The influence of interaction between light intensity and tank wall colours on survival and growth of perch larvae (Perca fluviatilis L.) was investigated for 15 days after hatching. Three light intensities (250, 400 and 800 Ix) and four wall colours (black, dark grey, light grey and white) were used. At the end of the experiment, survival rates ranged between 1% and 26%, and varied according to the different treatments (P = 0.0001; df = 11). A global effect of light intensity was detected(P = 0.0001; df = 2) and the highest survival rate was observed under 250 Ix. Survival was also influenced by the tank wall colour(P = 0.0001; df = 3): light grey showed the best result (17%). The greatest growth in weight and length was observed in tanks with light grey... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth; Survival; Light level; Tank colour; Larvae; Eurasian perch. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-505.pdf |
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