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Registros recuperados: 5
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Social condition affects hormone secretion and exploratory behavior in rats BJMBR
Genaro,G.; Schmidek,W.R.; Franci,C.R..
Studies of behavior, endocrinology and physiology have described experiments in which animals housed in groups or in isolation were normally tested individually. The isolation of the animal from its group for testing is perhaps the most common situation used today in experimental procedures, i.e., there is no consideration of the acute stress which occurs when the animal is submitted to a situation different from that it is normally accustomed to, i.e., group living. In the present study, we used 90 male 120-day-old rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into 5 groups of 18 animals, which were housed 3 per cage, in a total of 6 cages. The animals were tested individually or with their groups for exploratory behavior. Hormones were determined by radioimmunoassay...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Isolation; Group; Stress; Reproduction; ACTH; Luteinizing hormone; Corticosterone; Prolactin.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600008
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A tribute to Samuel MacDonald McCann (1925-2007): in honor of one of the last pioneers of Neuroendocrinology BJMBR
Antunes-Rodrigues,J.; Bedran de Castro,J.C.; Franci,C.R.; Anselmo Franci,J.A.; Pazos Moura,C.C.; Moura,E.G.; Marubayashi,U..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000500013
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Role of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis in the control of the response to stress and infection BJMBR
McCann,S.M.; Antunes-Rodrigues,J.; Franci,C.R.; Anselmo-Franci,J.A.; Karanth,S.; Rettori,V..
The release of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) from the corticotrophs is controlled principally by vasopressin and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). Oxytocin may augment the release of ACTH under certain conditions, whereas atrial natriuretic peptide acts as a corticotropin release-inhibiting factor to inhibit ACTH release by direct action on the pituitary. Glucocorticoids act on their receptors within the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland to suppress the release of vasopressin and CRH and the release of ACTH in response to these neuropeptides. CRH neurons in the paraventricular nucleus also project to the cerebral cortex and subcortical regions and to the locus ceruleus (LC) in the brain stem. Cortical influences via the limbic system and possibly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH); Vasopressin; Oxytocin; Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP); ACTH; Cortisol; Norepinephrine; Acetyl choline; Nitric oxide.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001000001
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Is the infertility in hypothyroidism mainly due to ovarian or pituitary functional changes? BJMBR
Armada-Dias,L.; Carvalho,J.J.; Breitenbach,M.M.D.; Franci,C.R.; Moura,E.G..
The objective of the present study was to examine whether hypothyroidism affects the reproductive system of adult female rats by evaluating ovarian morphology, uterus weight and the changes in serum and pituitary concentrations of prolactin and gonadotropins. Three-month-old female rats were divided into three groups: control (N = 10), hypothyroid (N = 10), treated with 0.05% 6-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) in drinking water for 60 days, and T4-treated group (N = 10), receiving daily sc injections of L-thyroxine (0.8 µg/100 g body weight) during the last 10 days of the experiment. At the end of 50 days of hypothyroidism no hypothyroid animal showed a regular cycle, while 71% of controls as well as the T4-treated rats showed regular cycles. Corpora lutea,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Gonadotropins; Folliculogenesis; Estrous cycle.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900015
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Antisense mRNA for NPY-Y1 receptor in the medial preoptic area increases prolactin secretion BJMBR
Silveira,N.A.; Franci,C.R..
We investigated the participation of neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptors within the medial preoptic area in luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and prolactin release. Four bilateral microinjections of sense (control) or antisense 18-base oligonucleotides of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) (250 ng) corresponding to the NH2-terminus of the neuropeptide Y1 receptor were performed at 12-h intervals for two days into the medial preoptic area of ovariectomized Wistar rats (N = 16), weighing 180 to 200 g, treated with estrogen (50 µg) and progesterone (25 mg) two days before the experiments between 8.00 and 10:00 a.m. Blockade of Y1 receptor synthesis in the medial preoptic area by the antisense mRNA did not change plasma luteinizing hormone or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neuropeptide Y; Medial preoptic area; Neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptor; Prolactin; MRNA for neuropeptide; Y-Y1 receptor; Luteinizing hormone; Follicle-stimulating hormone.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000900016
Registros recuperados: 5
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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