|
|
|
|
|
Matte,Eunice M.; Castilho,Camila S.; Miotto,Renata A.; Sana,Denis A.; Johnson,Warren E.; O'Brien,Stephen J.; Freitas,Thales R. O. de; Eizirik,Eduardo. |
The puma is an iconic predator that ranges throughout the Americas, occupying diverse habitats. Previous phylogeographic analyses have revealed that it exhibits moderate levels of genetic structure across its range, with few of the classically recognized subspecies being supported as distinct demographic units. Moreover, most of the species' molecular diversity was found to be in South America. To further investigate the phylogeographic structure and demographic history of pumas we analyzed mtDNA sequences from 186 individuals sampled throughout their range, with emphasis on South America. Our objectives were to refine the phylogeographic assessment within South America and to investigate the demographic history of pumas using a coalescent approach. Our... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation genetics; Mammals; Mitochondrial DNA; Molecular time estimate; Phylogeography. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000400018 |
| |
|
|
Kasper,Carlos B.; Bastazini,Vinícius A. G.; Soares,José B. G.; Freitas,Thales R. O. de. |
Between January 2007 and December 2010, the abundance of medium-sized mammals was studied, with special focus on the Molina's hog-nosed skunk, Conepatus chinga (Molina, 1782), at four locations in southern Brazil. In this study, transect line methodology was used to obtain data for Distance Analyses. Transects were traveled by car at night, searching with spotlights along the edges of secondary roads in agricultural landscapes. Along 1,811 km, we obtained 620 observations of 20 mammal species. The most common species was the exotic European hare, Lepus europaeus (Pallas, 1778); the highest abundance estimated for South America was observed in one of the study areas, where its density was estimated as 32 individuals/km². Carnivores were the most commonly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Density; Pampa; Transect lines; Sympatric species. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212012000300009 |
| |
|
|
Pedó,Ezequiel; Freitas,Thales R. O. de; Hartz,Sandra M.. |
Grazing and fire, used in pasture regeneration practices, are inter-related activities in livestock management. Both activities affect habitat characteristics by changing the structure of the herbaceous and shrubby vegetation, reducing their biomass and litter cover. This study evaluated the effect of fire and livestock grazing on the assemblage of non-flying small mammals in grassland-Araucaria forest ecotones in southern Brazil. We compared four areas frequently affected by livestock management with four protected areas. Surveys were carried out in four sampling periods, one in each season of 2004. We captured a total of 325 individuals from 12 species of rodents - Akodon montensis Thomas, 1913, Akodon paranaensis Christoff, Fagundes, Sbalqueiro, Mattevi... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Campos; Didelphimorphia; Habitat loss; Rodentia. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000400005 |
| |
|
|
|