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Surböck, Andreas; Schiessendoppler, Elisabeth; Ledermüller, Johann; Friedel, Jürgen; Freyer, Bernhard. |
Infections with diseases like black scurf (Rhizoctonia solani) and common scab (Strep-tomyces scabies) cause tuber blemishes. In addition, black scurf has an adverse impact on tuber yield, size and shape. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of combinations of main and catch crops on tuber yield, quality and sanitary status. The tested variants were: var. 1: pea without a catch crop apart from volunteer peas, var. 2: pea with a catch crop consisting of white mustard, California bluebell and volunteer peas, var. 3: oat without a catch crop, var. 4: oat with an underseed of white clover. Although in the variants tested no significant difference was achieved for tuber yield, disease occurrence and degree of infection with black scurf and common scab,... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Crop combinations and interactions Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9593/1/9593_Surb%C3%B6ck_Poster.pdf |
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Gollner, Manfred; Friedel, Jürgen; Freyer, Bernhard. |
The effect of continuous organic farming (OF) on the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) was investigated in a greenhouse pot trial. Representative soil samples were taken from 5 farms in the “Weinviertel” region, northeast of Vienna, Austria. On each farm three sites with a different duration of OF were selected for soil sampling; wheat was used as test plant. The mycorrhizal colonization (MC), root length density (RD) and the mycorrhizal colonized root length density (MD) were evaluated for the wheat roots. The majority of the wheat plants indicated an increasing MC and MD with increasing duration of OF. Based on our results we assume that a conversion period from conventional to OF of approximately 15 years is needed... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4350/3/Gollner_etal_4p_revised%2Ded.doc |
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