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Saliba,Louise F.; Reis,Rodrigo S.; Brownson,Ross C.; Hino,Adriano A.; Tureck,Luciane V.; Valko,Cheryl; Souza,Ricardo L.R. de; Furtado-Alle,Lupe. |
The individual response to diet may be influenced by gene polymorphisms. This study hypothesized that ADRB2 (Gln27Glu, rs1042714 and Arg16Gly, rs1042713), ADRB3 (Trp64Arg, rs4994) and GHRL (Leu72Met, rs696217) polymorphisms moderate weight loss. The study was a seven weeks dietary weight loss intervention with Brazilian adult obese women (n = 109). The body mass index (BMI) was calculated and polymorphisms in these genes were assessed by real-time PCR assays. Two-way repeated-measures ANOVA (2 x 2) were used to analyze the intervention effect between polymorphisms and BMI over the period and after stratification for age and socioeconomic status (SES). The weight loss intervention resulted in decreased BMI over the seven-week period (p < 0.001), for high... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Obesity; Weight loss; Adrenergic receptor polymorphism; Ghrelin polymorphism; Nutrigenetics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000100005 |
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Oliveira,Jéssica de; Tureck,Luciane Viater; Santos,Willian dos; Saliba,Louise Farah; Schenknecht,Caroline Schovanz; Scaraboto,Débora; Souza,Ricardo Lehtonen R.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe. |
Abstract Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity and polymorphisms in its encoding gene had previously been associated with metabolic traits of obesity. This study investigated the association of three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the BCHE gene: -116G > A (rs1126680), 1615GA (rs1803274), 1914A < G (rs3495), with obesity and lipid metabolism markers, body mass index (BMI), total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG) levels, and BChE enzymatic activity in obese (BMI≥30/n = 226) and non-obese women (BMI < 25/n = 81). BCHE SNPs genotyping was obtained by TaqMan allelic discrimination assay and by RFLP-PCR. Plasmatic BChE activity was measured using... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BCHE gene; Obesity; Lipid metabolism; Polymorphisms. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000300408 |
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Silva,Isabela M.W.; Leite,Neiva; Boberg,Dellyana; Chaves,Thais J.; Eisfeld,Gerusa M.; Eisfeld,Gisele M.; Bono,Gleyse F.; Souza,Ricardo L.R.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe. |
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of a 12 week program of physical exercise (PE) on butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) in obese adolescents. This study compared obese adolescents (N = 54) before and after PE, regarding the relative intensity (RI) and activity of different molecular forms (G1, G2, G4 and G1-ALB) of BChE found in plasma. Waist circumference (WC) and lipid profile were also assessed before and after PE. It was shown that before PE, mean plasma BChE activity was significantly higher in obese than in non-obese adolescents and that it was significantly reduced after PE, becoming similar to that found in non-obese adolescents. Lipid profile and WC also changed in response to PE. These results are consistent with studies that found... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BChE activity; Physical exercise; Obesity. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000500006 |
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Dantas,Vitor G.L.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe; Souza,Ricardo L.R.; Chautard-Freire-Maia,Eleidi A.. |
Ghrelin coded by the GHRL gene is related to weight-gain, its deactivation possibly depending on its hydrolyzation by butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) encoded by the BCHE gene, an enzyme already associated with the body mass index (BMI). The aim was to search for relationships between SNPs of the GHRL and BCHE genes with BChE activity, BMI and obesity in 144 obese and 153 nonobese Euro-Brazilian male blood donors. In the obese individuals, a significant association with higher BChE activity, in the 72LM+72MM; -116GG genotype class (GHRL and BCHE genes, respectively) was noted. No significant differences were found otherwise, through comparisons between obese and control individuals, of genotype and allele frequencies in SNPs of the GHRL gene (Arg51Gln and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BCHE gene; Body-mass index; Butyrylcholinesterase; Ghrelin; GHRL gene; Obesity. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000200006 |
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Boberg,Dellyana R.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe; Souza,Ricardo L.R.; Chautard-Freire-Maia,Eleidi A.. |
This study compared obese (N = 134) and unobese (N = 92) male blood donors, regarding the relative intensity (RI) and activity of different molecular forms (G1, G2, G4 and G1-ALB) of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, EC 3.1.1.8) found in plasma, thereby searching for an association between these variables with obesity and SNPs of exons 1 and 4 of the BCHE gene. It was shown that obese and unobese individuals do not differ in the RI of each BChE band, even when classifying the sample into three genotypes of exons 1 and 4 of the BCHE gene (-116GG/539AA, -116GG/539AT, -116GA/539AT). Although the mean BChE activity of each band was significantly higher in obese than in unobese blood donors, the proportions of BChE bands were maintained, even under the metabolic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Butyrylcholinesterase; Body mass index; Obesity; BCHE gene SNPs. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000300011 |
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Gasparin,Caroline C.; Leite,Neiva; Tureck,Luciane V.; Souza,Ricardo L.R.; Milano-Gai,Gerusa E.; Silva,Larissa R.; Lopes,Wendell A.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe. |
Abstract Genes can influence lipid profile and anthropometric variables related to obesity. The present study aimed to verify if variants of the APOE, APOB, ADIPOQ, HSD11β1, and PLIN4 genes are associated with lipid levels or anthropometric variables in a sample comprised of 393 Euro-Brazilian children and adolescents. DNA was genotyped by TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. The ε4 and ε2 alleles of the APOE gene were associated respectively with lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (p=0.015 and p=0.012, respectively), while the ε3 allele was associated with higher abdominal circumference (p=0.0416) and excess weight (p=0.0001). The G allele (rs846910) of the HSD11β1 gene was also... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: PLIN4 gene; APOB gene; ADIPOQ gene; HSD11β1 gene; APOE gene. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000500735 |
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Guimarães,Larissa O.; Andrade,Fabiana A. de; Bono,Gleyse F.; Setoguchi,Thaís E.; Brandão,Mariana B.; Chautard-Freire-Maia,Eleidi A.; Santos,Izabella C.R. dos; Picheth,Geraldo; Faria,Ana Cristina R. de A.; Réa,Rosângela R.; Souza,Ricardo L.R.; Furtado-Alle,Lupe. |
Many conditions interfere with butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity, e.g., pregnancy or presence of the BCHE gene variant -116A can decrease activity whereas obesity and types I and II diabetes mellitus can increase activity. In this study, we examined BChE activity, -116A and 1615A BCHE gene variants, and anthropometric and biochemical variables associated with diabetes in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and in healthy pregnant women. BChE activity was measured spectrophotometrically using propionylthiocholine as substrate and genotyping of the -116 and 1615 sites of the BCHE gene was done with a TaqMan SNP genotyping assay. Three groups were studied: 150 patients with GDM, 295 healthy pregnant women and 156 non-pregnant healthy women.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE); Gestational diabetes mellitus; -116A variant; 1615A variant. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000100003 |
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