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Plate tectonics drive tropical reef biodiversity dynamics ArchiMer
Leprieur, Fabien; Descombes, Patrice; Gaboriau, Theo; Cowman, Peter F.; Parravicini, Valeriano; Kulbicki, Michel; Melian, Carlos J.; De Santana, Charles N.; Heine, Christian; Mouillot, David; Bellwood, David R.; Pellissier, Loic.
The Cretaceous breakup of Gondwana strongly modified the global distribution of shallow tropical seas reshaping the geographic configuration of marine basins. However, the links between tropical reef availability, plate tectonic processes and marine biodiversity distribution patterns are still unknown. Here, we show that a spatial diversification model constrained by absolute plate motions for the past 140 million years predicts the emergence and movement of diversity hotspots on tropical reefs. The spatial dynamics of tropical reefs explains marine fauna diversification in the Tethyan Ocean during the Cretaceous and early Cenozoic, and identifies an eastward movement of ancestral marine lineages towards the Indo-Australian Archipelago in the Miocene. A...
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Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00337/44814/74255.pdf
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Influence of the geography of speciation on current patterns of coral reef fish biodiversity across the Indo-Pacific ArchiMer
Gaboriau, Theo; Leprieur, Fabien; Mouillot, David; Hubert, Nicolas.
The role of speciation processes in shaping current biodiversity patterns represents a major scientific question for ecologists and biogeographers. Hence, numerous methods have been developed to determine the geography of speciation based on co-occurrence between sister-species. Most of these methods rely on the correlation between divergence time and several metrics based on the geographic ranges of sister-taxa (i.e. overlap, asymmetry). The relationship between divergence time and these metrics has scarcely been examined in a spatial context beyond regression curves. Mapping this relationship across spatial grids, however, may unravel how speciation processes have shaped current biodiversity patterns through space and time. This can be particularly...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00452/56381/74942.pdf
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A process‐based model supports an association between dispersal and the prevalence of species traits in tropical reef fish assemblages ArchiMer
Donati, Giulia Francesca Azzurra; Parravicini, Valeriano; Leprieur, Fabien; Hagen, Oskar; Gaboriau, Theo; Heine, Christian; Kulbicki, Michel; Rolland, Jonathan; Salamin, Nicolas; Albouy, Camille; Pellissier, Loïc.
Habitat dynamics interacting with species dispersal abilities could generate gradients in species diversity and prevalence of species traits when the latter are associated with species dispersal potential. Using a process‐based model of diversification constrained by a dispersal parameter, we simulated the interplay between reef habitat dynamics during the past 140 million years and dispersal, shaping lineage diversification history and assemblage composition globally. The emerging patterns from the simulations were compared to current prevalence of species traits related to dispersal for 6315 tropical reef fish species. We found a significant spatial congruence between the prevalence of simulated low dispersal values and areas with a large proportion of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Dispersal; Diversification; Mechanistic models; Reef fish; Traits.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00516/62750/67136.pdf
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