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Properties of a biosurfactant produced by Bacillus pumilus using vinasse and waste frying oil as alternative carbon sources BABT
Oliveira,Juliana Guerra de; Garcia-Cruz,Crispin Humberto.
Biosurfactants are chemical molecules produced by the microorganisms with potential for application in various industrial and environmental sectors. The production parameters and the physicochemical properties of a biosurfactant synthesized by Bacillus pumilus using different concentrations of vinasse and waste frying oil as alternative carbon sources were analyzed. The microorganism was able to grow and produce a biosurfactant using both the residues. The surface tension was reduced up to 45 mN/m and the maximum production of crude biosurfactant was 27.7 and 5.7 g/l for vinasse and waste frying oil, respectively, in concentration of 5%. The critical micelle concentration (CMC) results of 1.5 and 0.2 g/l showed the efficiency of the biosurfactant produced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biosurfactants; Vinasse; Waste frying oil; Bacillus pumilus.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100020
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Nutritional requirements of Zymomonas mobilis CCT 4494 for levan production BABT
Ernandes,Fernanda Maria Pagane Guereschi; Garcia-Cruz,Crispin Humberto.
The aim of this work was to study the nutritional requirements of Zymomonas mobilis CCT 4494 for levan production in three chemically defined media. During the optimization of the fermentative process for the production of the exopolysaccharide, different concentrations of glucose, fructose and sucrose as carbon source and yeast extract as vitamin source were tested. Variations of incubation temperature and initial pH of the medium were observed. The results showed that medium containing 20.0% sucrose and 0.5% yeast extract, with initial pH of 7.0, incubated at 30°C gave a 43.0% yield of the biopolymer.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zymomonas mobilis; Levan; Exopolysaccharide; Production.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300021
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Optimization of polysaccharides production by bacteria isolated from soil BJM
Bueno,Silvia Messias; Garcia-Cruz,Crispin Humberto.
Six polysaccharide-producing bacteria, isolated from soil samples and identified as Pseudomonas and Arthrobacter (Strains 3B, 4B, 7B, 21B, 18E and 21D), were tested for the yield of polysaccharides produced during growth in two culture media: one containing glucose and the other sucrose (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5%). The yield was quantified measuring the viscosity of the broth, using the Poiscuille equation. The effect of temperature and pH of the culture media was investigated. The largest polysaccharide yield was obtained when the concentration of the carbon source was lower than 2%. Glucose and sucrose stimulated the polysaccharide production in a similar way. When the initial pH of the fermentation broth was increased from 5.0 up to 7.0, there was an increase...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Soil; Polysaccharide production; Viscosity.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000300018
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