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Janssens, S.; Geuten, K.; Yuan, Y.; Song, Y.; Küpfer, P.; Smets, E.. |
Balsaminaceae are a morphologically diverse family with ca. 1,000 representatives that are mainly distributed in the Old World tropics and subtropics. To understand the relationships of its members, we obtained chloroplast atpB-rbcL sequences from 86 species of Balsaminaceae and five outgroups. Phylogenetic reconstructions using parsimony and Bayesian approaches provide a well-resolved phylogeny in which the sister group relationship between Impatiens and Hydrocera is confirmed. The overall topology of Impatiens is strongly supported and is geographically structured. Impatiens likely originated in South China from which it colonized the adjacent regions and afterwards dispersed into North America, Africa, India, the Southeast Asian peninsula, and the... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Balsaminaceae; Phylogeny; Reconstruction; Sister group relationship; Impatiens; Hydrocera. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407352 |
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Geuten, K.; Becker, A.; Kaufmann, K.; Caris, P.; Janssens, S.; Viaene, T.; Theißen, G.; Smets, E.. |
Impatiens and Marcgravia have striking morphological innovations associated with the flowers. One of the sepals in Impatiens is spurred and petaloid, while in Marcgravia the petals are fused into a cap and nectary cups are associated with the inflorescence. Balsaminaceae (Impatiens) and Marcgraviaceae have surprisingly been shown to be closely related, since both belong to the balsaminoid clade of Ericales (basal asterids). However, several thorough morphological studies thus far have not revealed shared derived characters (synapomorphies) that support a close relationship between these families. In the balsaminoid clade, transitions from entirely green flowers to flowers with heterotopic petaloid organs can be observed. The primary role of class B genes... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: SEPALLATA3; Class B genes; Petal identity; MADS-box genes; Impatiens; Marcgravia. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407348 |
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Janssens, S.; Lens, F.; Dressler, S.; Geuten, K.; Smets, E.; Vinckier, S.. |
Background and Aims The objective of this study is to examine the palynological diversity of Balsaminaceae (two genera/61000 species), Tetrameristaceae (two genera/two species) and Pellicieraceae (one genus/one species). The diversity found will be used to infer the systematic value of pollen features within the balsaminoid clade. Methods Pollen morphology and ultrastructure of 29 species, representing all families of the balsaminoid clade except Marcgraviaceae, are investigated by means of light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Key Results Balsaminaceae pollen is small to medium sized with three to four apertures, which can be either colpate or porate, and a sexine sculpturing varying from coarsely... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Balsaminaceae; Ericales; Orbicules; Pellicieraceae; Pollen; SEM; TEM; Tetrameristaceae. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407278 |
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Merckx, V.; Schols, P.; Geuten, K.; Huysmans, S.; Smets, E.F.. |
Amolecular phylogenetic analysis of Nartheciaceae is presented, with nine species of the family’s five genera. The main phylogenetic findings are: (a) Nietneria and Narthecium are placed in a clade sister to Lophiola; (b) sister to the Lophiola-Narthecium- Nietneria clade is a clade formed by Aletris and the monospecific Metanarthecium; (c) the inclusion of Metanarthecium luteo-viride in Aletris, as proposed by several authors, is well supported. The pollen and orbicule morphology of representatives of five genera is described. The results underline a close relationship between Nietneria, Narthecium, and Lophiola and confirm the previously reported observations of Metanarthecium pollen and the types of sexine ornamentation in Aletris. Pollen grains of... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Dioscoreales Nartheciaceae Nietneria molecular phylogeny orbicules pollen morphology 42.43; 42.48; 42.57. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/449539 |
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Jansen, S.; Watanabe, T.; Caris, P.; Geuten, K.; Lens, F.; Pyck, N.; Smets, E.. |
The distribution of aluminium (Al) accumulation in the Ericales is surveyed, based on semi-quantitative tests of 114 species and literature data. Al accumulation mainly characterises the families Diapensiaceae, Pentaphylacaceae, Symplocaceae, Ternstroemiaceae, and Theaceae. Al accumulation is consistently present or absent in most families examined, but the character appears to be more variable in a few taxa (e.g., Lecythidaceae, Myrsinaceae). Although the interfamilial relationships within the Ericales require further research, the ability to accumulate high levels of Al appears to show considerable taxonomic significance. While the majority of Al accumulating Ericales includes woody, tropical plants, the feature is remarkably present in several... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Aluminium accumulation; Ericales; Phyogeny; Diapensiaceae; Pentaphylacaceae; Symplocaceae; Ternstroemiaceae; Theaceae; 42.56. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/431739 |
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