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Registros recuperados: 4
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Best Management Practices to Enhance Water Quality: Who is Adopting Them? AgEcon
Ghazalian, Pascal L.; Larue, Bruno; West, Gale E..
This study investigates the determinants affecting producers’ adoption of some Best Management Practices (BMPs). Priors about the signs of certain variables are explicitly accounted for by testing for inequality restrictions through importance sampling. Education, gender, age, and on-farm residence are found to have significant effects on the adoption of some BMPs. Farms with larger animal production are more apt to implement manure management practices, crop rotation, and riparian buffer strips. Also, farms with larger cultivated acres are more inclined to implement herbicide control practices, crop rotation, and riparian buffer strips. Belonging to an agro-environment club has a positive impact for most BMPs.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Adoption; Bayesian analysis; Best management practices; Priors; Runoff; Water quality; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Land Economics/Use; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q25; C11.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56655
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Multilateral Trade Liberalisation and FDI: An Analytical Framework for the Implications for Trading Blocs AgEcon
Ghazalian, Pascal L.; Cardwell, Ryan T..
The proliferation of regional integration agreements (RIAs) over the past several years has led to significant changes in the global configuration of trade and investment activity. Multinational enterprises now face the prospect of multilateral trade liberalisation that could significantly affect the foreign direct investment (FDI) incentive structures that were established within the range of current RIAs. RIAs that provide preferential market access to member countries modify firms’ incentives to undertake FDI activities and can lead to various permutations of trade and investment creation and diversion. This article provides an analytical framework for understanding the implications of multilateral trade liberalisation for the incentive structures of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Foreign direct investment; Incentives; Multilateral trade liberalisation; Regional integration agreements; Demand and Price Analysis; Financial Economics; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90590
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The Effect of Innovation on Agricultural and Agri-food Exports in OECD Countries AgEcon
Ghazalian, Pascal L.; Furtan, William Hartley.
This paper investigates the effect of innovation on primary agricultural and processed food product exports among the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. A theoretical gravity equation that accounts for innovation is derived. The empirical exercise uses panel data sets covering 21 OECD countries for the period 1990-2003. The R&D capital stock is employed as a tangible way of measuring innovation. Empirical results show that R&D has enhanced exports in the primary agricultural sector. Meanwhile, the market expansion effect of R&D appears to be more than offset by the market power effect in the food processing sector, resulting in a decrease in exports. Also, evidence was found of a positive vertical...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Food; Gravity equation; Innovation; OECD; R&D; International Relations/Trade; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7075
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The effects of the TRIPS Agreement on international protection of intellectual property rights AgEcon
Cardwell, Ryan T.; Ghazalian, Pascal L..
Draft version ‐ final version forthcoming in International Trade Journal
Tipo: Preprint Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92952
Registros recuperados: 4
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