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| Rabelo,Guilherme Rodrigues; Marques,Jonas de Brito Campolina; Zottich,Umberto; Dias,Germana Bueno; Miguel,Emílio Castro; Gomes,Valdirene Moreira; Da Cunha,Maura. |
| Pachystroma longifolium is an evergreen species of Euphorbiaceae that occurs in tabuleiro forest, a type of lowland Atlantic Forest. The site chosen for this study was a fragment of tabuleiro forest that has a history of being selectively logged for timber. P. longifolium is very successful at colonizing disturbed areas in this forest fragment in comparison with preserved fragments. In the present work, which was based on using different microscopy (electron and light microscopy, X-ray analysis) and biochemistry techniques, we describe the leaf and latex traits of P. longifolium and their role as defense mechanisms against desiccation and herbivory. Our results suggest the richness of P. longifolium populations, in the disturbed forest area studied, is... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomical strategies; Crystals; Cuticles; Laticifers; Leaf anatomy. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062011000100018 |
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| Miguel,Emilio de Castro; Pireda,Saulo; Barros,Claudia Franca; Zottich,Umberto; Gomes,Valdirene Moreira; Miguens,Flavio Costa; Cunha,Maura Da. |
| ABSTRACT Secretory structures are formed by many types of plants and are present on numerous different organs. Among the many types of known secretory structures, colleters are predominant on plants of the Rubiaceae. One remarkable characteristic of secretory tissues is the export of exudates; however, the precise mechanism involved in this process is still unclear. To better understand the mechanisms of exudate externalization it is necessary to understand the ultrastructure and dynamics of the outer cell wall of the secretory structures during the secretory process, and so we investigated these aspects of the colleters of Bathysa nicholsonii. The outer cell wall (OCW) exhibits multiple layers: a basal polysaccharide rich layer; a cuticular membrane,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colleters; Outer cell wall; Rubiaceae; Secretion accumulation site; Secretion mechanism; Secretory structures; Secretory tissues. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000300411 |
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| Moraes,Tarsila Maria da Silva; Barros,Claudia Franca; Neto,Sebastião José da Silva; Gomes,Valdirene Moreira; Da Cunha,Maura. |
| Simira is a predominantly woody Neotropical genus comprising 41 taxa, 16 of which occur in Brazil and eight of them in the southeastern region of Brazil. Leaf blades of Simira eliezeriana Peixoto, S. glaziovii (K. Schum.) Steyerm., S. grazielae Peixoto, S. pikia (K. Schum.) Steyerm., S. rubra (Mart.) Steyerm., S. sampaioana (Standl.) Steyerm.were collected in the southeastern region of Brazil and fixed according to usual methods for light and electron microscopy. The leaf blades show typical characteristics of the Rubiaceae family as dorsiventral mesophyll and paracytic stomata. The presence of two bundle sheaths that extend to the upper epidermal layer, prismatic crystal and crystal-sand, alkaloids in the mesophyll and the organization micromorphological... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leaf anatomy; Structure; Morph-anatomy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452009000300004 |
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| Cordeiro,Rossana Aguiar; Gomes,Valdirene Moreira; Carvalho,Ana Fontenele Urano; Melo,Vânia Maria Maciel. |
| A protein fraction, rich in lectin, obtained from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis by precipitation with ammonium sulfate (F40/70) was screened for chitinase and beta-1,3-glucanase activity and assessed for antifungal potential against the human pathogen yeasts Candida albicans and C. guilliermondii. The F40/70 fraction showed chitinase and beta-1,3-glucanase enzymes, with specific activities of 276.43 and 1880.7 Units.mg -1 protein, respectively. It was capable of inhibiting the growth of C. guilliermondii at the concentrations of 45, 100 and 450 µg protein.ml -1 but it showed only a discrete inhibition against C. albicans irrespective of the tested concentrations. The inhibitory action was shown to be fungistatic and the presence of the glycoprotein... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hypnea musciformis antifungal activity beta-1; 3-glucanase chitinase lectin. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000700008 |
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