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Regua-Mangia,Adriana Hamond; Gomes,Tânia Aparecida Tardelli; Andrade,João Ramos Costa; Vieira,Mônica Aparecida Midolli; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins; Zahner,Viviane; Irino,Kinue; Teixeira,Lúcia Martins. |
In the present study, 47 enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains identified according to serotyping, presence of eae, bfp and EAF sequences, adherence phenotype and ability to induce attaching-effacing lesions were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE), and the presence of LEE genes (eae, espA, espB, tir) as well as the respective alleles. Amplification of LEE genes subtypes revealed 18 different pathotypes. Typing of the eae gene showed that most strains contained nontypable intimin (42%) followed by beta (35%), gamma and alpha genes (12% each). PFGE analysis revealed a variable degree of polymorphism among isolates and, in general, no clear correlation was observed among PFGE profiles and the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli; Genetic diversity; Virulence markers. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000500013 |
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Deutsch,Gabriela; Bokehi,Luciana Castilho; Silva,Ana Elisa Gonçalves Pereira Rodrigues; Guimarães Junior,Luiz Macieira; Rodrigues,Rogério; Esper,Luciana Maria Ramires; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Castilho,Selma Rodrigues de; Teixeira,Lenise Arneiro. |
ABSTRACT The practice of immersion in burn patient has been abandoned in many parts of the world but in Brazil it is still common. The aim of this study was to ascertain if balneotherapy is a risk factor for Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in thermally injured patients. Eighteen patients from a Burn Center were studied for 14 weeks for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Samples were collected by swabbing the exudate of wounds, before and after giving bath to the patients and from balneotherapy table. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis was used to determine bacterial genetic relatedness. Thirty-seven P. aeruginosa isolates were detected from 292 swabs collected from patients' burn surface area and from the balneotherapy table. Profile analysis of P. aeruginosa DNA... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pseudomonas aeruginosa/colonization; Burn patients; Balneotherapy; PFGE.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000100014 |
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Frozi,Jesieli Braz; Domingues,Josiane Roberto; Esper,Luciana Maria Ramires; Corrêa da Rosa,Joel Maurício; Silva,Ana Luiza Sant’Anna da Costa; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins. |
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H7 strains (isolated by cattle’s faeces and a reference strain, EDL933), were inoculated into pasteurized milk (102 and 103 cells.mL–1) to prepare the Minas frescal cheese. As control was used uninfected milk. Physicochemical and microbiological analyses were performed to milk and elaborated cheese. The O157:H7 strains were quantified in the stages of cheese processing and during 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10 and 15 storage days at 8 °C onto Sorbitol MacConkey Agar supplemented with potassium tellurite and cefixime (CT-SMAC). O157:H7 was not present in the pasteurised milk prior to the artificial inoculation. At the end of the processing the cheese had 10 to 100 times more STEC O157:H7 than the initial inoculum.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cheese; Psychrotrophic bacteria; Foodborne disease. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000100108 |
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Lima,Paulo Gomes de; Silva,Thalita Martins da; Esper,Luciana Maria Ramires; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins; Franco,Robson Maia. |
A existência de um reservatório animal é de grande importância na transmissão de Escherichia coli, produtora de toxina shiga (STEC) aos humanos. Epidemiologicamente, o sorotipo O157:H7 tem sido o mais envolvido em surtos de doença humana causada por STEC, porém surtos envolvendo STEC não pertencentes ao sorogrupo O157 (STEC não-O157) têm sido descritos. Inúmeros trabalhos constatam uma elevada ocorrência destes microrganismos em fezes de bovinos no Brasil, entretanto, pouco se sabe sobre a transmissão destes aos produtos de origem animal em nosso país. Neste trabalho, foi avaliada a viabilidade de E.coli O153:H25; O113:H21 e O111:H8 em Queijo Minas Frescal (QMF), produzido com inóculos de STEC não O157: H7 e armazenados a 8ºC. Realizaram-se contagens de E.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: STEC não-O157; Queijo minas frescal; Toxina shiga. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000100052 |
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Novais,Rogério Carlos; Chaves,Marcela Cassin; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins; Andrade,João Ramos Costa. |
tRNA genes are known target sites for the integration of pathogenicity islands (PAI) and other genetic elements, such as bacteriophages, into bacterial genome. In most STEC (Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli), the PAI called LEE (locus of enterocyte effacement) is related to bacterial virulence and is mostly associated to the tRNA genes selC and pheU. In this work, we first investigated the relationship of LEE with tRNA genes selC and pheU in 43 STEC strains. We found that 28 strains (65%) had a disrupted selC and/or pheU. Three of these strains (637/1, 650/5 and 654/3) were chosen to be submitted to a RAPD-PCR technique modified by the introduction of specific primers (corresponding to the 5'end of genes selC and pheU) into the reaction, which we... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pathogenicity islands; TRNA; STEC; RAPD-PCR; E.coli. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000400020 |
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