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Bentamy, Abderrahim; Piolle, Jean-francois; Grouazel, Antoine; Danielson, R.; Gulev, S.; Paul, Frederic; Azelmat, Hamza; Mathieu, P. P.; Von Schuckmann, Karina; Sathyendranath, S.; Evers-king, H.; Esau, I.; Johannessen, J. A.; Clayson, C. A.; Pinker, R. T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Bourassa, M.; Smith, S. R.; Haines, K.; Valdivieso, M.; Merchant, C. J.; Chapron, Bertrand; Anderson, A.; Hollmann, R.; Josey, S. A.. |
For over a decade, several research groups have been developing air-sea heat flux information over the global ocean, including latent (LHF) and sensible (SHF) heat fluxes over the global ocean. This paper aims to provide new insight into the quality and error characteristics of turbulent heat flux estimates at various spatial and temporal scales (from daily upwards). The study is performed within the European Space Agency (ESA) Ocean Heat Flux (OHF) project. One of the main objectives of the OHF project is to meet the recommendations and requirements expressed by various international programs such as the World Research Climate Program (WCRP) and Climate and Ocean Variability, Predictability, and Change (CLIVAR), recognizing the need for better... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean Heat Flux; Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Ocean heat content; Scatterometer; Surface wind; Specfic air humidity; OceanSites; Remotely sensed data. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00403/51403/53729.pdf |
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Yurovsky, Yu. Yu.; Kudryavtsev, V. N.; Grodsky, S. A.; Chapron, Bertrand. |
Field data taken from the Black Sea Research platform during 2009-2015 are used to develop a dual-co-polarized (VV and HH) empirical model for the sea surface normalized radar cross-section (NRCS) and Doppler Velocity (DV) in the Ka-band. A fitting function for the NRCS is the standard truncated Fourier series in azimuth with polynomial coefficients dependent on incidence angle and wind speed. The data are corrected for the angular antenna pattern, which is measured in special calibration procedures. The resulting NRCS model is consistent with other rare Ka-band measurements and agrees well with Ku-band geophysical model functions, in contrast with previously proposed Ka-band models. Surface is subtracted from measured DV using either propeller current... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00437/54829/56288.pdf |
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Foltz, G. R.; Brandt, P.; Richter, I.; Rodríguez-fonseca, B.; Hernandez, F.; Dengler, M.; Rodrigues, R. R.; Schmidt, J. O.; Yu, L.; Lefevre, N.; Da Cunha, L. Cotrim; Mcphaden, M. J.; Araujo, M.; Karstensen, J.; Hahn, J.; Martín-rey, M.; Patricola, C. M.; Poli, P.; Zuidema, P.; Hummels, R.; Perez, Rc; Hatje, V.; Lübbecke, J. F.; Polo, I.; Lumpkin, R.; Bourlès, Bernard; Asuquo, F. E.; Lehodey, P.; Conchon, A.; Chang, P.; Dandin, P.; Schmid, C.; Sutton, A.; Giordani, H.; Xue, Y.; Illig, S.; Losada, T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Gasparin, F.; Lee, T.; Mohino, E.; Nobre, P.; Wanninkhof, R.; Keenlyside, N.; Garcon, V.; Sánchez-gómez, E.; Nnamchi, H. C.; Drévillon, M.; Storto, A.; Remy, E.; Lazar, A.; Speich, S.; Goes, M.; Dorrington, T.; Johns, W. E.; Moum, J. N.; Robinson, C.; Perruche, Coralie; De Souza, R. B.; Gaye, A. T.; López-parages, J.; Monerie, P.-a.; Castellanos, P.; Benson, N. U.; Hounkonnou, M. N.; Duhá, J. Trotte; Laxenaire, R.; Reul, Nicolas. |
The tropical Atlantic is home to multiple coupled climate variations covering a wide range of timescales and impacting societally relevant phenomena such as continental rainfall, Atlantic hurricane activity, oceanic biological productivity, and atmospheric circulation in the equatorial Pacific. The tropical Atlantic also connects the southern and northern branches of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and receives freshwater input from some of the world’s largest rivers. To address these diverse, unique, and interconnected research challenges, a rich network of ocean observations has developed, building on the backbone of the Prediction and Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA). This network has evolved naturally over time... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tropical Atlantic Ocean; Observing system; Weather; Climate; Hurricanes; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystems; Coupled model bias. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60612/64096.pdf |
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