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Validation of a microsatellite panel for parentage testing of locally adapted and commercial goats in Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Silva,Elizabete Cristina da; McManus,Concepta Margaret; Guimarães,Maria Pia Souza Lima Mattos de Paiva; Gouveia,Aurora M.G.; Facó,Olivardo; Pimentel,Daniel M.; Caetano,Alexandre Rodrigues; Paiva,Samuel Rezende.
Brazilian goats are generally kept in small herds and extensive rearing systems, mainly in the northeastern region of the country. Despite production improvement in recent years, the lack of pedigree control has affected genetic progress. This study aimed to validate a panel of 16 microsatellites for parentage testing in locally adapted and commercial goats breeds raised in Brazil, as well as to compare its efficiency with the panel recommended by the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supplies (MAPA) in 2004. The number of alleles and expected heterozygosity (He) per marker ranged from four to 18, and from 0.051 to 0.831, respectively. Using all markers, 100% of parentage cases of the validation dataset were resolved with a strict confidence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parentage errors; Animal breeding; Animal genetic resources; Capra hircus.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000100010
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Morphological traits and type of dairy goats registered in Brazil from 1976 to 2009 R. Bras. Zootec.
Ferreira,Talita Andrade; Pereira,Idalmo Garcia; Gouveia,Aurora Maria Guimarães; Pires,Aldrin Vieira; Facó,Olivardo; Meira,Camila Tângari; Garcia,Iraides Ferreira Furusho; Guimarães,Maria Pia Souza Lima Mattos de Paiva.
Data from 2439 goats of the Saanen, Alpine, Anglo Nubian and Toggenburg breeds recorded from 1976 to 2009 by the Association of Goats and Sheep Breeders of Minas Gerais were used in principal component analysis. After consistency of data, six morphological variables (thorax perimeter, body length, withers height, height, width and length of the rump) and 12 variables related to breed standard score and fitness (breed characteristic, head, palette and topline, feet and legs, dairy type, body capacity, udder, rear and front ligament, udder texture, teat and final score) were analyzed. Based on the magnitude of the eigenvalue (lower than 0.7), eleven variables considered redundant were discarded, resulting in reduced costs of technician labor to evaluate the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Correlation; Discard of variable; Goat; Multivariate analysis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013001200004
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