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Simulation of a surface spill of different diesel/biodiesel mixtures in an ultisol, using natural attenuation and bioaugmentation/biostimulation Anais da ABC (AABC)
MEYER,DANIEL D.; BEKER,SABRINA A.; HECK,KARINA; PERALBA,MARIA DO CARMO R.; BENTO,FÁTIMA M..
Abstract Accidents caused by leaks and/or spills on soils need to be addressed. Natural attenuation, biostimulation and bioaugmentation can be useful bioremediation strategies for decontamination processes in soils of diesel/biodiesel mixtures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degradation rate of the different fuels (B0, B20 and B100) in an ultisol under natural attenuation and biostimulation/bioaugmentation during 60 days of incubation in a controlled microcosm simulating a surface spill over soil. The degradation of different diesel/biodiesel mixtures was monitored for up to 60 days by dehydrogenase activity, respirometry by CO2 release, the most probable number of heterotrophic and degrading microorganism and gas chromatography. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial consortium; Bioremediation strategies; Dehydrogenase; Respirometry; Soil spill.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602741
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Purification and characterization of a thermostable alkaline cellulase produced by Bacillus licheniformis 380 isolated from compost Anais da ABC (AABC)
MARCO,ÉVILIN G. DE; HECK,KARINA; MARTOS,EMERSON T.; VAN DER SAND,SUELI T..
ABSTRACT During composting processes, the degradation of organic waste is accomplished and driven by a succession of microbial populations exhibiting a broad range of functional competencies. A total of 183 bacteria, isolated from a composting process, were evaluated for cellulase activity at different temperatures (37, 50, 60, and 70°C) and pH values. Out of the 22 isolates that showed activity, isolate 380 showed the highest cellulase activity. Its ability to produce cellulase was evaluated in culture medium supplemented with carboxymethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, wheat straw, and rice husk. The culture medium supplemented with carboxymethyl cellulose induced higher enzyme activity after 6 hours of incubation (0.12 UEA mL-1 min-1). For...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alkalophilic enzyme; Carboxymethyl celullase; Compost; High temperature.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502359
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